1874-2022
Guide to the Collection
Restrictions on Access
麻萨诸塞州奥杜邦协会的记录储存在非现场,必须至少提出要求 two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@domestictunerz.com.
There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Users must sign an agreement stating 他们在获得访问利记手机官网的权限之前了解这些限制.
Abstract
The Records of the Massachusetts Audubon Society (Mass Audubon) 记录本部门的行政、教育、科学和环境活动 organization from its founding in 1896 to 2022, with gaps. Included are administrative and 财务记录,各个保护区的相关记录,历史记录,鸟类学 记录、有关组织的记录、印刷品、照片、视听资料 material.
Organizational Sketch
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦协会(Mass Audubon)成立于1896年,当时是波士顿居民 Harriett Lawrence Hemenway and Minna B. Hall formed a group to discourage "ladies of fashion" 从帽子上戴着非猎鸟的鲜艳羽毛开始,市场已经 caused the birds to be hunted almost to extinction. Recruiting leading ornithologist William 布鲁斯特作为他们的第一任主席,该组织成为北方第一个州奥杜邦社团 America. Headquartered in Boston, it was instrumental in the passage of an 1897 Massachusetts 禁止野生鸟类羽毛交易的法律,以及1900年的《利记APP官网手机版》,禁止跨州交易 shipment of animals killed in violation of local laws. The group also helped to organize the 全国奥杜邦社团协会(1905年成立),后来成为 National Audubon Society.
1916年,Mass Audubon在沙龙的驼鹿山(Moose Hill)开设了他们的第一个避难所 mission in land stewardship, as well as bird and wildlife protection. In the 1930s and 1940s, 马萨诸塞州奥杜邦开始重视教育,为学校和学校开设了自然历史课程 day camps, training teachers, and offering programs for children and adults. The organization 1956年开始专业研究项目,拥有科研人员和实验室 到20世纪70年代和80年代,这些设施不仅专门研究濒危物种,而且 环境问题,如农药、水污染、湿地保护和能源 conservation.
Today Mass Audubon is the largest conservation organization in New England. It maintains over 50个外地办事处和野生动物保护区,作为自然和环境的基地 education courses, programs, scientific research, and conservation-related activities. It 保护着从伯克郡到科德角和群岛的超过4万英亩的开放空间, 出版自然杂志和时事通讯,会员超过10万,并积极倡导 for conservation laws and planning at the local, state, and federal levels.
Historical Timeline
1896 |
Massachusetts Audubon Society for the Protection of Birds is organized by Harriett
Hemenway and Minna B. Hall as the first such society in North America.
Leading ornithologist William Brewster (1851-1919) is elected board president, serving
from 1896-1913.
|
1897 |
Massachusetts passes a bill outlawing trade in wild bird feathers. |
1898 |
First Mass Audubon calendar was published and sold for fifty cents. |
1900 |
Mass Audubon and other state Audubon societies are influential in the passage of the
Lacey Act, prohibiting interstate shipment of birds killed in violation of local
laws. |
1901 |
麻省大学奥杜邦分校提供了一个鸟类书籍的流动图书馆,在全国各地流通
state, with help from the Woman's Education Association. |
1902 |
National Committee of Audubon Societies is formed to bind together and make more
effective the work of the various state organizations. |
1905 |
National Association of Audubon Societies incorporates. |
1912 |
Mass Audubon begins working with public school teachers in "Junior Audubon"
classes. |
1913 |
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦总部搬到了波士顿自然历史博物馆的地下室
at 66 Newbury St.
Winthrop Packard becomes secretary-treasurer, serving until 1936.
William Brewster resigns as board president, succeeded by state ornithologist Edward
Howe Forbush (1858-1929), who serves until 1925.
|
1915 |
Mass Audubon is incorporated under the laws of Massachusetts. |
1916 |
Mass Audubon is influential in the passage of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of
1916.
Mass Audubon acquires its first sanctuary, Moose Hill in Sharon, initiating its
program of land stewardship.
|
1917 |
Mass Audubon first publishes Bulletin, a monthly
magazine. |
1925 |
Robert Walcott becomes board president, serving until 1956.
The first volume of Birds of Massachusetts is
published.
|
1929 |
Mass Audubon hires L. Raymond Talbot as an educational field agent to give public high
school lectures throughout the state. Lecture program continues until 1937. |
1930 |
Mass Audubon receives its largest bequest to date, $100,000, from the estate of Annie
H. Brown of Stoneham. |
1936 |
Mass Audubon merges with Federation of Bird Clubs of New England and acquires two
sanctuaries: Annie H. Brown Sanctuary on Plum Island and Paine Sanctuary on Tern Island,
Cape Cod.
Carl W. Buchheister becomes secretary-treasurer, serving until 1939.
|
1937 |
Mass Audubon publishes Birds of the Connecticut Valley in
Massachusetts. |
1939 |
C. Russell Mason becomes secretary-treasurer, and in 1947, assumes the title of
executive director, serving until 1957.
Mass Audubon begins supplying consultants and natural science teachers to public and
private schools.
|
1942 |
Mass Audubon transfers Plum Island property to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as a
site that would become Parker River National Wildlife Refuge. |
1943 |
Mass Audubon moves from the Boston Society of Natural History at 66 Newbury Street to
155 Newbury Street. |
1944 |
Mass Audubon acquires Arcadia Sanctuary in Northampton/Easthampton as its first major
sanctuary in western Massachusetts. |
1948 |
Mass Audubon acquires Cook's Canyon Sanctuary in Barre. |
1949 |
Wildwood Nature Camp is established at Cook's Canyon, continuing at this site for 33
years. |
1950 |
Mass Audubon acquires Pleasant Valley Sanctuary in Lenox. |
1951 |
Mass Audubon acquires Ipswich River Sanctuary in Topsfield/Hamilton/Wenham. |
1955 |
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦大学的教育部门与波士顿儿童博物馆合作,
sponsors the television series Discovery on WGBH. |
1956 |
Drumlin Farm property in Lincoln is donated to Mass Audubon by the estate of Louise
Ayer Hatheway.
Mass Audubon begins professional research programs with scientific staff headed by Dr.
William Drury.
|
1957 |
Allen H. Morgan becomes executive vice president and secretary, serving until
1980.
教育部迁至德拉姆林的海瑟威保护教育学院
Farm.
|
1958 |
Bulletin is replaced by a quarterly publication, Massachusetts Audubon.
Mass Audubon acquires Wellfleet Bay Sanctuary in South Wellfleet.
|
1959 |
Staff offices and activities move from Newbury Street in Boston to Drumlin Farm in
South Lincoln. |
1961 |
Mass Audubon newsletter begins production. |
1963 |
Mass Audubon acquires Broadmoor/Little Pond Sanctuary in Natick/Sherborn. |
1966 |
Mass Audubon acquires Laughing Brook Sanctuary in Hampden. |
1971 |
Massachusetts Audubon becomes Man and Nature.
National Audubon Society and the Massachusetts Audubon Society begin sharing a joint
scientific staff.
|
1972 |
Mass Audubon hires MIT physicist Jim MacKenzie as energy specialist to work on energy
conservation issues. |
1974 |
Blue Hills Trailside Museum in Milton, interpretive center for the Blue Hills
Reservation, comes under Mass Audubon management. |
1976 |
Mass Audubon passes the milestone of 10,000 acres of open space acquired. |
1977 |
Mass Audubon publishes Sanctuary.
|
1978 |
Allen Morgan installs a solar heating system as a model project at Drumlin
Farm. |
1980 |
Gerard A. Bertrand, a 36-year-old scientist with international environmental and legal
experience, becomes president, serving until 1999. |
1984 |
奥杜邦Mass Audubon开始与伯利兹奥杜邦协会合作,形成方案
for Belize in 1988. |
1986 |
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦推出海岸水鸟计划,以应对数量下降
piping plovers and terns. |
1991 |
Broad Meadow Brook in Worcester opens as the largest urban wildlife sanctuary in New
England. |
1993 |
Mass Audubon组织了生物保护中心,研究生态环境
issues on a regional basis. |
1994 |
Wildwood Nature camp moves to Camp Collier in Gardner.
Habitat Education Center and Wildlife Sanctuary opens in Belmont.
|
1998 |
Boston Nature Center and Wildlife Sanctuary opens on the site of the Boston State
Hospital in Mattapan, with a focus on programming for inner-city Boston schools. |
1999 |
Laura Johnson becomes president, serving until 2012.
Visual Arts Center opens in Canton as a professional art museum and wildlife
sanctuary.
|
2003 |
Joppa Flats Education Center in Newburyport opens as the gateway to Parker River
National Wildlife Refuge on Plum Island and the Merrimack River. |
2012 |
Conservationist Henry George Tepper becomes Mass Audubon's president, serving until
2015. |
2015 |
Gary Clayton, formerly Mass Audubon's Vice President of Conservation Programs, becomes
president, serving until his retirement in 2020. |
2018 |
Tidmarsh Wildlife Sanctuary, once a working cranberry farm, opens in Plymouth. |
2019 |
Brewster's Woods Wildlife Sanctuary, once part of the farm of Mass Audubon's first
president, William Brewster, is donated as the largest gift in Mass Audubon's
history. |
2020 |
David J. O'Neill becomes Mass Audubon's president. |
Collection Description
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦协会(Mass Audubon)的记录包括121个记录箱, 11 document boxes, and 5 oversize boxes dating from 1874 to 2021. They are divided into eight series: Administrative records; Sanctuary records; Histories and historical material; Ornithological records; Records of related organizations; Printed material; Photographs and audio-visual material; and Gary Clayton additions.
行政记录包括麻省奥杜邦董事会的记录和他们的 related committees; annual and monthly reports; financial records; executive office records, largely the correspondence and subject files of Winthrop Packard, C. Russell Mason, and Allen H. Morgan; and records of the departments of education, membership and development, sanctuary operations and management, and conservation science.
Sanctuary records contain documents generated by or related to individual sanctuaries, 包括行政记录、学科档案、鸟类学记录、历史财产 records, printed material, and photographs. The quantity of records for each sanctuary varies 相当大,从一个或两个文件夹到多个纸箱,在大多数情况下都不是 comprehensive nor complete. The most heavily represented sanctuaries in the series are Arcadia 野生动物保护区,布罗德莫尔野生动物保护区,德鲁姆林农场,栖息地野生动物保护区和 教育中心,伊普斯维奇河野生动物保护区,笑溪野生动物保护区,驼鹿 Hill野生动物保护区,Pleasant Valley野生动物保护区和Wellfleet野生动物保护区. 在许多情况下,保护区的记录包含了该财产之前的历史信息 都归马斯·奥杜邦所有,最引人注目的是桑顿·伯吉斯的房子和 property at Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary in Hampden.
该收藏包含Mass Audubon的历史,包括一系列未出版的历史 by former director Allen Morgan, John Galluzzo's 2005 Mass Audubon, and scrapbooks of historical material. Ornithological records include reports 奥杜邦观鸟活动的详细记录,包括检查清单、摘要和实地记录 the personal birding records of Francis H. Allen, Norman Winslow Hall, John B. May, Allen H. Morgan, and others. Records of the Oliver L. Austin Ornithological Research Station contain over 30 years of tern research on Cape Cod.
相关组织的记录在这个利记手机官网中包括少量的研究和 correspondence of the Nuttall Ornithological Club; the records of the Nantucket Ornithological Society; and the administrative and financial records of Morse-Allen, Inc., a film production 这家公司和这处房产一起被捐赠给了麻省大学奥杜邦分校,现在这里是麻省大学的所在地 Museum of American Bird Art.
印刷材料包括收藏中最大的系列之一,包括Mass Audubon bird calendars from 1898 to 2004 (with gaps) and the periodicals Bulletin of the Massachusetts Audubon Society, Massachusetts Audubon, Sanctuary, Connections, and The Curious Naturalist. Also in this series are books, pamphlets, and reports related to ornithology, nature studies, and 由马萨诸塞州奥杜邦出版的环境问题,以及小册子,实地指南, program catalogs, and other printed material. The collection also includes a small amount of photographs, audio cassette tapes, and film prints.
加里·克莱顿(Gary Clayton)的记录,于2023年加入本收藏,由 从1989年到2020年,他担任庇护所部门主管,副总裁 Conservation Programs, and Mass Audubon's president. They include general correspondence and papers; board of directors records; strategic planning, capital campaign, and financial records; Sanctuary Department records, including records pertaining to individual sanctuaries; other departmental records; and subject files. These additions are closed until 1 January 2051.
Acquisition Information
Deposited by the Massachusetts Audubon Society, 2006-2022.
Restrictions on Access
麻萨诸塞州奥杜邦协会的记录储存在非现场,必须至少提出要求 two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@domestictunerz.com.
There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Users must sign an agreement stating 他们在获得访问利记手机官网的权限之前了解这些限制.
Restrictions on Use
The records of the Massachusetts Audubon Society have been placed on deposit at the Massachusetts Historical Society. The Massachusetts Historical Society does not claim ownership of the literary rights (copyright) to this collection. The 马萨诸塞州历史学会不能允许出版或引用文献 which it does not hold copyright. Use of these materials does not imply permission to publish. It is the sole responsibility of the 研究者必须获得文学权利所有者(版权)的正式许可才能 publish or quote from documents in this collection.
All reproductions, including photocopies and digital photographs, are for personal use only. Personal use copies may not be donated 或存放于其他图书馆或档案馆,或供其他研究人员使用 the written permission of the Massachusetts Historical Society.
Detailed Description of the Collection
I. Administrative records, 1883-2021
本系列包含了Mass Audubon董事会及其相关人员的记录 committees; annual and monthly reports; financial records; executive office records; records 教育,宣传,发展,保护区管理和自然保护部门 science; records related to the offices of Mass Audubon: Boston and Mass Audubon: North Shore; and various interdepartmental records. A small amount of records related to the National Audubon Society are also found here.
A. Board of directors records, 1896-1999
Records in this subseries include incorporation records and by-laws; meeting minutes and records; and planning records consisting of master plans, lists of goals, and strategic planning documents.
i. Incorporation records and by-laws, 1914-1987
Arranged chronologically.
Included are minutes of the first incorporators' meeting in 1914, Massachusetts incorporation papers, and by-laws as amended in 1940 and 1987. Additional versions of by-laws can be found in the board meeting minutes (see index to meeting minutes).
ii. Meeting minutes and records, 1896-1970
Arranged chronologically.
Meeting minutes dating from 1896 to 1906 are recorded in a single volume and include a record of the first informal meeting of the Massachusetts Audubon Society on 10 Feb. 1896, handwritten meeting minutes, and typed copies of the 1904 by-laws. Typed, unbound minutes 从1913年开始(尽管1914年的会议纪要可以在公司记录中找到) carton 1) and include monthly board of directors' meetings, annual meetings, special meetings, board correspondence, and related topical correspondence. Also included are papers related to legislative advocacy, treasurer's and auditor's reports, correspondence and reports related to individual sanctuaries, committee reports, memos to the board from Executive Vice-President Allen Morgan, outlines of society goals and objectives, and development plans. Board meeting minutes for years 1940-1970 are indexed.
iii. Planning records, 1973-1999
Arranged chronologically.
Planning records contain lists of goals, master plans, and strategic plans, for the organization as a whole and for individual departments and sanctuaries. They include 规划由董事会制定的教育、环境、结构和财务目标 and occasionally by board/staff committees.
iv. Board of Directors manual, 1985
The manual contains Mass Audubon records including its charter and bylaws, a brief history, annual report, organizational chart, staff list, bios of the president and 受托人,董事会委员会章程和任务,董事会和委员会会议记录,以及 master plan. It provides a broad overview of the organization as it existed in 1985.
B. Board Committee records, 1945-2005
This subseries contains the records of various committees of the board of directors. While 这个收藏只保存了一些委员会记录的几份文件,而那些更多 包括保育(土地管理)委员会和保护区 Committee.
i. Budget-Finance Committee records, 1955-1957
Arranged chronologically.
记录里只有海瑟薇基金和普通基金的投资清单和三月 1956 meeting agenda.
ii. Conservation (Land Stewardship) Committee records, 1966-2005
Arranged chronologically.
Previously known as the Land Committee and the Land Stewardship Committee, the 自然保护委员会对自然保护项目进行审查并提出建议 policies within the sanctuaries. Records include statements of purpose, memos, correspondence, policy summaries, and meeting minutes. Later records include detailed documentation related to individual properties and acquisition recommendations. Records after 1991 are closed to protect the privacy of donors.
1991-2000 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2030
2001-2005 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2035
iii. Education Committee records, 1945-1973
Arranged chronologically.
教育委员会制定社会的教育目标,准备长远的教育目标 plans, and advising educational activities. Documents include a mission statement, correspondence, reports, agendas, memos, and recommendations. The bulk of the records date from 1955 to 1960.
iv. Long-Range Planning Committee records, 1971-1975
Arranged chronologically.
长远规划委员会的记录包括有关教育和 环境项目,会员,土地收购和其他战略规划问题.
See also: Series I.A.iii. - Planning records.
v. Program Committee records, 1987-1992
Arranged chronologically.
该委员会监督并帮助确定马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的环境利益和 actions through research, advocacy, education, and conservation. Records include 信函、会议议程、会议记录、报告、年度回顾和小组委员会 records related to the Wildwood Nature Camp.
vi. Sanctuary Committee records, 1958-1990
Arranged chronologically.
The Sanctuary Committee is an advisory committee that drafts objectives, plans, and policies for the sanctuaries. Included here are meeting minutes, correspondence and memos, 政策声明和报告,以及与Wildwood Nature有关的小组委员会的记录 Camp.
For information about individual sanctuaries, see Series II, Sanctuary records.
vii. Special Committee records, 1977
Arranged chronologically.
特别委员会负责研究该组织并提出改革建议 and improvements to help with efficiency. Included here are transcripts of interviews with board members and senior staff, as well as the committee's report.
viii. Miscellaneous committee records, 1978-1996
Arranged chronologically.
Included here are records related to various short term or ad hoc committees.
C. Annual and monthly reports, 1897-2021
Arranged chronologically.
该子系列包含各种格式的年度和月度组织报告. 有些报告是印刷出来发给奥杜邦Mass Audubon的成员的,其他的则是为 the use of the executive secretary, the board, and major donors. The first report of the Massachusetts Audubon Society, dated October 1897, contains lists of officers, local 秘书、秘书和司库的报告、章程、创始人名单、合伙人名单、 and members. The second report includes the years 1897 to 1902, and the third, 1902 to 1910. The 1914 report contains a list of activities from 1911-1914, a description the 组织的宣传活动,财务报表,成员名单和董事会 of directors. There are no reports from 1914 until 1958. Reports from 1958-1967 include 执行秘书艾伦·摩根向董事会和成员提交的年度报告(不正式) annual reports) and list the activities of all departments. Reports from 1968-1971 include 报告给摩根的各部门和特别项目的报表,以及其他 辅助材料,如小册子、剪报副本和访问清单. Annual reports from 1973-2021 are printed brochures.
Monthly activity reports begin in 1984 and vary in format. They contain summaries of activities at each sanctuary, as well as some departments. There are no reports for 2006-2008 in this subseries.
For annual reports of individual sanctuaries, see Series II, Sanctuary records.
D. Financial records, 1914-2005
记录包括经审计的财务报表、总账、日记账、试算表、 and miscellaneous budgets and accounts.
i. Audited financial statements, 1914-2005
Arranged chronologically.
Included in this subseries are financial statements from 1914, 1940, and 1944-2005. The 1914年的报表只是会计师给审计委员会的一封信,以核实他的报表 examination of the records. Later years include balance sheets, statements of income and 费用、资金变动、投资证券清单及捐赠基金明细表 and investments.
ii. General ledgers, 1916-1946
Arranged chronologically.
总账包括记录年费、应付帐款和应收帐款、 基金和遗产,图表和日历的广告收入,鸟舍和鸟食, donations, and sanctuary expenses. An index is included in the front of each volume. Loose papers (foldered separately) include lists of securities.
iii. Journals, 1940-1970
Arranged chronologically.
Journals include a chronological listing of all expenses and income. Loose papers (foldered separately) include notes, standard journal entries, and adjusted entries.
iv. Trial balances, 1948-1968
Arranged chronologically.
试算平衡表包括逐月的收支平衡表 type of expense or transaction. Loose papers include standard journal entries and costs of sales.
v. Miscellaneous budgets and accounts, 1954-1959
Arranged chronologically.
These records describe the expenditures of individual departments and sanctuaries from 1954-1959. They include rough drafts and loose ledger sheets, and many compare quarterly or fiscal year expenditures and income.
E. Executive Office records, 1883-1980 (bulk: 1943-1965)
The bulk of this subseries consists of the correspondence and subject files of the 司库秘书(后来称为执行秘书,执行副总裁,以及 president). They include the records of Winthrop Packard who served from 1913 to 1936; Carl W. Buchheister, 1936 to 1939; C. Russell Mason, 1939 to 1957; and Allen H. Morgan, 1957 to 1980. In the early years, the board of directors held most of the executive power, but under 梅森和摩根这个办公室管理着组织的日常职能. 一般通信和主题文件的安排已保持有序 used by the executive office.
这个子系列的其他记录包括罗素·梅森的演讲日志,艾伦·摩根的 行政档案,摩根利记APP官网手机版麻省理工学院未出版历史的研究资料, 还有公共关系部的主题文件,它曾经是 executive office.
i. General correspondence, 1911-1965
Arranged alphabetically by correspondent's name within each year.
Records include members' correspondence; committee correspondence; requests for information; reports of bird sightings; and letters related to lectures, publications, activities, public relations, and the management of physical buildings. Much of the correspondence under Mason and Morgan related to birding, as both were active birders. The subseries also contains related printed material such as newsletters, advertisements, 剪报,和小册子,以及一些文章和论文提交 publication in the Bulletin.
Correspondence was not consistently saved or preserved, and there are many gaps within this subseries. Correspondence is substantial in 1933, but scant from 1934-1948. The year 1948 consists only letters of correspondents whose name begins with B. There is no correspondence from 1949; 1953 to 1956; or from 1961. After 1962, correspondence includes the original letters sent to Morgan and copies of letters Morgan sent in reply.
Before 1962, additional correspondence was filed in the department's subject files.
ii. Subject files, 1883-1980 (bulk: 1950-1965)
Arranged alphabetically by name or subject.
Files consist of correspondence, clippings, printed materials, and reports on a large variety of topics collected by the executive office under Mason and Morgan. Topics include 会议、个人保护区、立法行动、鸟类种类、委员会等等 related organizations. Some files consist strictly of correspondence, including that of many 董事会成员,庇护所负责人,以及组织内的其他杰出人士. 从1936年至1954年与董事会主席罗伯特·沃尔科特的通信提供了对董事会的深入了解 history of Mass Audubon. Beginning in 1962, all correspondence is filed together in General Correspondence.
A full list of folder titles can be found in Appendix I at end of the collection guide.
iii. Winthrop Packard papers, 1918-1940
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Packard's correspondence includes general membership letters; thank you notes for donations of service, money, or property; lobbying efforts for various conservation campaigns; and other society administrative and financial matters. Notable topics include 马萨诸塞州达特茅斯的Barney's Joy地产(1924年),保护希斯母鸡 (1925),帕卡德和罗伯特·沃尔科特之间利记APP官网手机版帕卡德的权利的持续分歧 sell birding merchandise, and Packard's forced retirement as Mass Audubon secretary/treasurer in 1936.
主题文件包括与帕卡德有关的信件、笔记和印刷材料 与马萨诸塞州奥杜邦合作,最著名的是建立驼鹿山保护区,协议 与鸟类俱乐部联合会就梅岛保护区的管理以及其他问题进行了谈判 national environmental and conservation campaigns.
Subject files, 1919-1940
iv. C. Russell Mason lecture journals, 1943-1949
Arranged chronologically.
Mason's journals consist of typewritten notes describing meetings, programs, and other 他演讲的事件,以及他代表弥撒所做的其他活动和计划 Audubon. Numerous newspaper clippings are pasted onto the pages. Notes include location, other speakers, prominent attendees, and attendance numbers for each event.
v. Allen H. Morgan papers, 1936-1980
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
这些文件包含了摩根在马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的历史背景资料,包括 documents sent to him in 1980 by Carl Buchheister related to his tenure as secretary/treasurer of Mass Audubon in 1936-1939. Other material, dating from 1952 to 1979, 包括摩根写的文章的复印件,给员工和董事会的备忘录, 信件、会议记录、财务报表和其他行政文件的副本 records. Much of the material is related to open spaces, pesticide use, sanctuaries, education, and membership. Morgan's files also include research notes and a preliminary outline of his history. Written in the style of a personal memoir, the book was never published.
For drafts of Morgan's book, see the Allen H. Morgan papers, 1923-1990 (Ms. N-2224).
这些文件大部分可以追溯到1962年,包括给员工和董事会的备忘录 directors, as well as position papers largely related to pesticide use. Filed separately by 从他的Mass Audubon的历史论文中,目前还不清楚它们是否被收集为 background material for the book or were part of a larger administrative file.
vi. Public relations subject files, 1938-1959
Arranged alphabetically.
这些档案是玛丽·莱拉·格莱姆斯的记录,她是公共关系主管,曾在 for Russell Mason in the Executive Office. They contain correspondence, memos, and notes related to advertising in newspapers, publications, radio, and television. Public relations 委员会记录包括活动报告和统计数据,说明了马萨诸塞州奥杜邦 public relations efforts in the 1950s. Bird Walk files relate to the coordination and advertising of the walks.
For further information about Bird Walks, see Series IV.A.- Ornithological Records-Mass Audubon records-Birdwalk Checklists.
F. Education Department records, 1936-2008
Records of the Education Department include administrative records; subject files; records related to long-term and regional programs; audio-visual and media records; records of conferences, workshops, and field schools; and educational publications. Records from the 20世纪40年代和50年代主要是教育主任查尔斯·罗斯的作品,而来自 the 1980s and 1990s were created or collected by Director of Education Cleti Cervoni. A small series of subject files were collected by educator Robert Grayce from 1944 to 1958.
For information about the Hatheway School of Conservation Education 在1964年与教育部合并之前,见Drumlin农场野生动物保护区 records.
i. Administrative records, 1936-2000
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Records in this subseries consist of meeting minutes and agendas; and correspondence, memos, and reports related to the day-to-day running of the department. They include 与保护区,地区办事处和马萨诸塞州奥杜邦保护区部门的互动. 向董事会和麻省奥杜邦大学校长杰里·伯特兰提交的月度和年度报告包括 a detailed report for FY 1974 and abbreviated reports for 1991-1999, with gaps.
Only one record in this subseries dates from 1936. The remainder begin at 1955.
ii. Robert Grayce subject files, 1938-1958
Arranged alphabetically.
Robert Grayce worked under executive secretary Russell Mason from about 1944 to 1958, teaching courses, working with school groups at sanctuaries, giving public lectures to adults and children, coordinating nature films, and creating slide presentations. He also served as an assistant editor and advertising manager for the Bulletin. His subject files reflect his varied duties.
iii. Subject files, 1960-2001
Arranged alphabetically.
These files were primarily kept by Director of Education Cleti Cervoni.
iv. Long-term and regional programs, 1972-2001
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
This subseries includes administrative records, correspondence, memos, and printed 与各种长期、学校或地区环境教育项目有关的材料 run by the Education Department.
v. Audio-visual and media records, 1947-1994
Arranged chronologically.
Records relate to slide shows, video, and film productions produced as part of various environmental education programs. Correspondence and receipts include inquiries and orders for slide shows and films that were rented to schools and community groups by Mass Audubon.
See also Series I.F.ii. - Robert Grayce subject files - Nature films and Series VII. - Photographs and audio-visual materials.
vi. Conferences, workshops, and field schools, 1949-1999
Arranged chronologically.
有关会议、研讨会和实地学校的记录都是由麻省大学奥杜邦分校主办的 或者他们参与的地方,以及教育工作者的培训讲习班和学校 within Mass Audubon.
vii. Education publications, 1940-2008
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
这个子系列包括由Mass Audubon制作的用于避难所,学校, and in other educational programming. The "Education Programs and Materials" manual contains 部分成人节目,初级节目和出版物,公立学校节目,和 curriculum materials in two versions: 1971 and 1974. Education brochures and programs were 主要是五六十年代的办公室文件副本,包括课堂和研讨会时间表和 brochures, article reprints, study guides, teaching aids, and mailers, many from the Hatheway School. The subseries also contains records of the Educational Resources Office, a 为集中销售和分配大众而设立的教育部门的一个单位 Audubon publications. Also included here are several issues of a departmental newsletter and newsletters of the Audubon Teacher Center.
See also Series VI. - Printed material.
Educational Resource Office, 1972-2005
G. Legislative Affairs/Advocacy department records, 1968-2002
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Staff testimony includes the statements of Allen H. Morgan before the Massachusetts General Court, a U.S. Senate subcommittee, and various legislative committees, as well as the testimony of Robie Hubley, Richard Marley, Alvah W. Sanborn, William H. Drury, James C. Colman, James Baird, and James J. MacKenzie, all representing Mass Audubon. Topics include wetlands, pesticides, open spaces, air pollution, hunting, oil and gas development, recycling, and power plant placement. Administrative records contain staff memos, meeting minutes, and position papers. The series also includes several fact sheets on legislative 问题,一封1990年利记APP官网手机版在马萨诸塞州空中喷洒马拉硫磷的信,以及一封 马萨诸塞州奥杜邦保护行动中心的规划文件,编写于1993年. It also contains newsletters, brochures, and other printed material.
H. Membership/Development department records, 1897-2020
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Included in this subseries are several early membership certificates, a bound volume 列出终身会员,会员剪贴簿,包括呼吁,小册子和邮件 1907 to 1975, and records related to non-monetary gifts and donations to Mass Audubon. Also 包括信件、筹款包和其他与“股份”有关的记录 由艾伦·摩根于1959年至1961年发起的运动,出售了5美元的股票来支持 local sanctuaries.
1960年慈善基金的拨款申请说明了组织和财政 structure of Mass Audubon in 1959-1960. A 1971 grant proposal appendix (the original grant 应用程序无法保存)包括详细和全面的材料,Mass Audubon 财务、筹款、会员、员工、出版物、避难所、教育、宣传、 research, volunteers, affiliations, animal care, and legislative activity.
Annual meeting records include mailing lists, briefing materials, and correspondence related to preparation for annual meetings in 1987 and 1988. 90th anniversary celebration 记录包括时间表,与供应商的通信,价格和备忘 the 1986 event. Also included are membership appeals, marketing research reports, member segment profiles, and a 1997 marketing and development presentation. Issues of the "MAS 《利记APP官网手机版》,系通讯(1986-1993),给出了系的详细视图和 its activities.
i. Membership records, 1897-1990
ii. Donor records, 1956-1995
iii. Campaign records, 1959-1997
iv. Grant records, 1960-1988
I. Sanctuary Department records, 1956-2010
避难所运营部和避难所规划部负责监督马萨诸塞州奥杜邦 野外办事处,自然中心,有人员和没有人员的野生动物保护区,以及受保护的开放 space. Records include the department's working files or "chronos," wildlife inventories and 许可证,鸟食日记录,政策和程序文件,以及其他杂项 records.
See also Series II - Sanctuary records, for records related to individual sanctuaries, as well as Series I.C. - Annual and monthly reports, for summaries of sanctuary activities.
i. Working "Chronos" files, 1956-2010
Arranged chronologically.
Records primarily consist of correspondence with attachments that include policy guidelines, reports, advisory committee conference records, policy guidelines, and inter-departmental and staff memos. Early records were generated by Executive Vice-President Allen Morgan (1957 - 1980), David Blanchard (Sanctuary Operations)和Bill Giezentanner (Sanctuary Planning) beginning in the late 1970s. After about 1990, under department head Gary Clayton, the working files or "chronos" included reports, site 分析,向保护区委员会提出建议,与保护区工作人员通信 还有董事、政策声明、规划文件、会议纪要和议程、时间 日志,预算和财务文件,季度报告和其他部门的备忘录 that pertain to sanctuaries. Records after 1991 remain closed to respect donor privacy.
July 1992-Dec. 1994 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2030
Jan. 1995-Aug. 1997 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2030
Sept. 1997-Dec. 2000 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2030
2001-2010 CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2035
ii. Wildlife inventories and permits, 1972-1985
Federal and state wildlife permit records consist of eagle and raptor salvage permits, exhibitors' licenses, wildlife transfer and import permits, syringe permits, and rehabilitation permits. Included are wildlife inventories for state and federal reports, forms, and correspondence.
iii. Bird Seed Day records, 1978-2008
记录包括有关购买鸟籽的磅数的统计数据和电子表格 每个避难所,年度比较,备忘录,信件,订单,预算,等等 printed flyers.
iv. Policies and procedures, 1972-1993
记录包括1979年的《利记APP官网手机版》,一本资源管理手册和 environmental education programs for all Mass Audubon sanctuaries. The 1986 Sanctuary Department Enforcement Manual outlines policies and regulations to be enforced at each sanctuary, including standard operating procedures; information on hunting, trespass, and property destruction; public relations; education; security; liability; safety; and training. Also included is a 1988 Design Standards manual for sanctuary structures, Sanctuary Advisory Committee policy statements, and miscellaneous procedural memos and reports.
v. Subject files, 1972-2003
Arranged alphabetically.
J. Scientific Staff/Conservation Science Department records, 1948-2019
First organized by Dr. William Drury in 1956, the Scientific Staff later became the Science Department, the Environmental Science Department, and then the Conservation Science Department. Its records include numerous reports and project records, a series of subject files, and a small amount of miscellaneous administrative records.
i. Projects and reports, 1948-1999
Arranged alphabetically by title.
Records in this subseries include the Ecosystem Conservation Priority paper, a Mass 约翰·费奇撰写的奥杜邦政策文件作为对环境政策的回顾 resources in Massachusetts in the 1980s. Records related to the Endangered Species Act, 奥杜邦大学帮助重新授权和修改,包括报告、通信、备忘录, copies of the bill and amendments, copies of congressional testimony, mailings, and a National Audubon Society speakers kit.
短耳猫头鹰生态学研究研究了生态需求、种群水平、 breeding process, and food habits at Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge. Directed by John H. Fitch, its records include research notes, pellet data, and a final report.
The Tern Conservation Program began in 1960 when William H. Drury, director of research, observed that terns were being replaced in New England by gulls. Early studies were conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, but by 1966 Mass Audubon developed their own conservation program with Dr. Ian Nisbet conducting field research on the declining tern population. Later studies were conducted at one of two remaining tern colonies at Monomoy Wilderness colony. Records include reports, field research data, correspondence, memos, tern warden reports, project proposals, newspaper clippings, newsletters, and maps.
Endangered Species Act, 1973-1988
ii. Subject files, ca. 1950-1991
Arranged alphabetically.
Subject files were reference files used by the scientific staff containing printed 各种主题的小册子、报告、剪报、备忘录和文章,包括 birds, mammals, endangered species, pesticides, and wildlife diseases. Some files contain only a few items.
See the complete list of subject files in Appendix II.
iii. Miscellaneous administrative records, 1973-2019
Arranged chronologically by record type.
杂项记录包括信件、备忘录、笔记、年度报告(有空白)、 研究项目的标准、科研人员的目标和优先事项、政策 papers, and a report on the department's reorganization in 1987-1988. They are not comprehensive, nor are they necessarily representative of the department's complete administrative records.
K. Natural History Services records, 1968-1987
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
自然历史服务部成立于20世纪60年代 James Baird, with the goal of "encouraging the interest of people in the out-of-doors." Its 节目包括员工讲座、电影租赁、鸟类漫步、奥杜邦之声电话 线,野生鸟类死亡调查,鸟类普查,自然历史之旅,小册子和 publications, and the breeding bird atlas. In 1972, the department added an Environmental Affairs section. The department's services were later largely incorporated into the Conservation Science and Education departments.
Records in this series, primarily those of James Baird, include annual reports, memos, 计划文件,预算和开支记录,幻灯片演讲清单,枢机簇 山雀普查结果、栖鸟管理报告、公共服务资讯公告、 1972 to 1974 call logs for the Voice of Audubon, and animal care policies.
L. Mass Audubon: North Shore records, 1978-2005
安角资源项目始于1979年,当时是马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的一个为期五年的项目,由 Philip S. and Anne Weld and headed by Dan Greenbaum. According to promotional material, it “旨在帮助安角保护其资源,并规划一个环保的? future." Based in Gloucester, it was the first Mass Audubon office outside its Lincoln headquarters. Resources for Cape Ann became Resources for the North Shore in 1986 and Mass Audubon: North Shore in 1988. In 1990, the organization moved to Endicott Center in Wenham, opening the North Shore Conservation Advocacy Office. The office combined "research, 技术援助,倡导保护水质,野生动物群落和他们的 habitat throughout the North Shore." Records in this subseries include administrative 记录,活动记录,报告,以及安角资源的印刷材料 and Mass Audubon: North Shore.
i. Resources for Cape Ann records, 1978-1983
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
包括早期的组织记录,其中包含菲利普·维尔德之间的通信 and Mass Audubon board members related to the initial funding of the organization; project proposals; internal board and committee correspondence; Cape Ann steering committee meeting minutes, notes, and memos; newspaper clippings; timetables, reports, financial records, and correspondence related to the hiring and early work of Dan Greenbaum.
活动文件包括外部通信、研究、报告、评论和新闻 releases related to community projects and activities. Also included is an index to 利记APP官网手机版开普安活动的资源,利记APP官网手机版“房子变暖”项目的文件 格洛斯特的老房子使用节能技术,以及1979年的一项环境研究 report on Ten Pound Island in Gloucester.
ii. Mass Audubon: North Shore records, 1983-2005
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Correspondence and administrative files include outgoing correspondence, inter-company 备忘录、会议纪要和议程,以及与北岸有关的随附材料 office and its mission. Monthly reports date from 1988 to 1993, with gaps, and describe Mass Audubon: North Shore's activities, events, and progress on research. Environmental impact 评论是Mass Audubon: North Shore对评论请求的回应 statements and reports of the Massachusetts Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and other local, state, and national organizations. Also here are the 格洛斯特港和波士顿港监控项目的记录,包括通信记录, maps, database and data collection information, summary reports, and final reports. Final reports for Beverly, Marblehead, Salem, and Manchester harbors are also found here.
iii. Printed material, 1979-2004
Arranged chronologically by record type.
This subseries contains office newsletters dating from 1979 to 1998, with gaps. News 剪报属于马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的北岸办事处,或者是保护问题 North Shore. A scrapbook illustrates the first ten years of the North Shore office with photos, text, maps, and other print material.
M. Mass Audubon: Boston records, 1986-1995
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
This series contains the records of Mass Audubon's Boston office. It includes administrative records; program spreadsheets listing Boston public school programs by date, location, school, and grade level; newsletters; and brochures.
N. Interdepartmental records, 1954-2001
这个系列包含与一个以上的部门或办公室有关的记录 Audubon. They include general staff records; records of multi-departmental committees such as 土地保护检讨委员会、生物保育协调委员会 Program Policy Committee, and the Publications Review Committee; and records of various task forces and conferences.
i. Staff records, 1954-1999
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Staff directories contain copies of the organization's annual report, financial 声明,董事名单,委员会,章程,组织历史,长期 计划,保护区名单,开放空间政策,地役权和限制政策,人员 policy, and memos to department heads and sanctuary directors. Other staff records include 员工名单,备忘录,通讯,1979年的部门参考手册提供了基本的 介绍Mass Audubon的政策和程序,有关使用的报告 personal computers, and position descriptions. This subseries does not contain a comprehensive collection of staff records.
ii. Land Holdings/Protection Review Committee records, 1982-1991
Arranged chronologically.
在土地委员会之前,土地业权检讨委员会于一九八三年至一九八三年运作 1986 and was replaced by the Land Protection Review Committee in 1987. It met before Board Sanctuary Committee meetings to give a staff evaluation of land proposed for acquisition.
iii. Biological Conservation Coordinating Committee records, 1983-1997
Arranged chronologically.
生物保育协调委员会是一个跨部门的职员委员会 负责计划、协调和评估支持弥撒的项目活动 奥杜邦的生物多样性和水资源优先事项,并制定和审查 policies and management proposals that relate to Mass Audubon properties. Records include correspondence, memos, meeting minutes, reports, and other administrative records.
iv. Program Policy Committee records, 1978-1999
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
The Program Policy Committee acts as an intermediary between the staff and board for issues related to Mass Audubon's programming, including long-range planning, policy proposals, and operating decisions. The 12 members are appointed through nomination, society-wide, and meet once a month. Many of the records in this subseries are those of Cleti Cervoni. They include meeting agendas and minutes, policy statements, reports, and memos. Also here are Program Guidance documents, records related to the 1992 all-staff 百周年纪念活动,客户服务调查和分析,以及记录 出版物工作队,负责审查和评价本报告 status of Mass Audubon publications.
v. Publications Review Committee records, 1991-2000
Arranged chronologically.
本分系列载有出版物审查委员会的行政记录 reviews all publication ideas and assists staff in development of new publications.
vi. Miscellaneous committees, task forces, and conferences, 1980-2001
Arranged chronologically.
O. Records related to National Audubon Society, 1966-1979
Arranged chronologically.
这个子系列中的记录包括国家奥杜邦协会之间的通信 马萨诸塞州奥杜邦,国家奥杜邦协会各州分会的指导方针,内部备忘录 concerning Mass Audubon's affiliation with the National Audubon Society, membership 国家奥杜邦学会于1975年正式达成协议 和Mass Audubon, National Audubon Society 1976-1977年和1979年的年度报告,一个名单 国家奥杜邦协会分会,以及国家奥杜邦协会主席的信件 Russell Peterson to the chapter presidents.
II. Sanctuary records, 1874-2010
Arranged alphabetically by sanctuary name.
本系列包含由个别保护区和教育产生或与之相关的记录 中心包括行政记录、学科档案、鸟类学记录、历史记录 property records, printed material, and photographs. The quantity of records for each 庇护所变化很大,从一个或两个文件夹到许多纸箱,这取决于 the material that each sanctuary has deposited in the collection. Sanctuary records should not 被认为是全面的或完整的,尽管预计增加的内容将是 forthcoming.
The most heavily represented sanctuaries in the series are Arcadia Wildlife Sanctuary, Broodmoor野生动物保护区,Drumlin农场,Habitat野生动物保护区和教育中心, 伊普斯维奇河野生动物保护区,笑溪野生动物保护区,驼鹿山野生动物保护区 Sanctuary, Pleasant Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, and Wellfleet Wildlife Sanctuary. (Very few records are dated later than 2000 except for newsletters and other printed material.)
See also Series I.I.i. Sanctuary Department records, Working "Chronos" files.
A. Allen's Pond Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1989-2012
位于韦斯特波特和南达特茅斯,艾伦池塘野生动物保护区包含一个海岸 salt pond and surrounding land, where over 300 bird species have been recorded. Records include sanctuary newsletters, a 2001 monograph, The Birds of Allen's Pond, and plans for the 2004 salt marsh restoration.
B. Arcadia Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1932-2005
Established in 1944 in Northampton and Easthampton on the Connecticut River, Arcadia's original 100 acres were given to Mass Audubon by Professor Zechariah Chafee, Jr. and his 为了纪念他们的儿子Robert Searle Chafee,她的妻子Bess(姓Searle)被用作野生动物 refuge and for conservation education. The land had previously been established in 1904 as a private hunting ground and then a sanctuary by Leroy S. Combs. The sanctuary was later expanded by donation and purchase to over 700 acres. Its records include administrative 记录,主题文件,与环境和财产问题有关的记录,鸟类学 records, printed material, and photographs.
i. Administrative records, 1937-1996
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Arcadia's administrative records primarily consist of correspondence, but also include meeting minutes, press releases, deeds, and other legal and financial documents. Topics 包括1938年作为奥杜邦财产的最初权益,财产的 1944年,埃德温·梅森被任命为第一任避难所主任 efforts to acquire additional land, later fundraising drives including records of the 阿卡迪亚发展委员会为一个自然中心筹集资金(1968-1970),通信 with architect E. Verner Johnson, the acquisition of the Allen land in 1970 and Ned's Ditch in 1974, as well as day-to-day operations of the sanctuary, largely through the correspondence of directors Robie Hubley and Judith Hubley. The bulk of correspondence ends in 1982.
在这个系列中还有保护区主任的年度报告,其中包括叙述 of sanctuary activities, financial information, newspaper clippings, program flyers, brochures, and other items to illustrate the year's events. Planning documents include planning guidelines, lists of goals, and strategic planning records pertaining to Arcadia.
ii. Subject files, 1945-1996
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
主题文件包含与阿卡迪亚相关的项目、事件或报告的记录 its activities. Programs include Focus Outdoors, an annual conference and natural history 周末,和双语自然教育计划,主要是为了推广 program to the Hispanic community in Holyoke.
iii. Environmental and property issues, 1955-1992
Arranged chronologically by subject.
此子系列包含与北安普顿垃圾场的法律诉讼相关的记录 long-running conflict involving burning and pollution violations on Arcadia land. It includes newspaper clippings, court documents, and correspondence with Northampton officials. Also here are papers related to the Ox Bow property wetlands violation, including actions taken against the Ox Bow Water Ski Club and proposed building renovation. Other 与北安普顿垃圾场掩埋的有害物质有关的记录,以及1972年, 1977, and 1988 oil spills that affected the sanctuary. Documents related to the asphalt 工厂法律诉讼,反对在东安普顿建造和运营工厂, include correspondence, legal briefs, affidavits, and other trial documents.
iv. Ornithological records, 1944-1970
鸟类学记录包括早期鸟类计数,每日野外卡片,累积清单和 annual Christmas bird censuses recorded at Arcadia.
v. Printed material, 1938-2005
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Included in this subseries are sanctuary newsletters; brochures such as trail guides, nature walks, and fundraising material; and articles and reprints, largely from the Massachusetts Audubon Society Bulletin about Arcadia. Yearly Nature Day Camp and Camp Out brochures are also found here. Newspaper clippings, especially 在20世纪40年代和50年代,为保护区及其项目提供全面的叙述.
vi. Photographs, 1932-1984
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
C. Ashumet Holly Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1963-2010
这个保护区位于东法尔茅斯,最初是威尔弗雷德拥有的冬青种植园 Wheeler, a former Massachusetts commissioner of agriculture. Josiah K. Lilly III purchased the farm and willed it to Mass Audubon upon his death in 1964. Lee C. Davis became the first director of the sanctuary, which held over 65 varieties of holly trees. This subseries includes administrative records, subject files, and printed material.
i. Administrative records, 1963-1992
Administrative records consist of correspondence, annual and quarterly reports, and planning documents. The bulk of correspondence is between Mass Audubon's president, sanctuary department staff, and the Sanctuary Advisory Committee. A letter from Josiah K. Lilly III discusses the donation of the property to Mass Audubon. Also included are memos 与保护区委员会会议有关,讨论保护区的使命和财政 issues. Planning documents contain annual goals, quarterly work projects, and educational plans.
ii. Subject files, 1971-1991
Subject files include records related to 1990-1991 educational programming; historical material, largely essays by and about Wilfred Wheeler, Sr.; and records related to holly management and pesticide use, the bulk from 1990 and 1991.
iii. Printed material, 1964-2010
Printed material consists of a small, incomplete set of newsletters; several brochures that give detailed information about the sanctuary's species of holly; trail maps; the guide, "The Changing Nature of Cape Cod" (2010); and other miscellaneous material.
D. Blue Hills Trailside Museum records, 1967-2005
Located in Milton, the Blue Hills Trailside Museum is the interpretive center for the Metropolitan District Commission's 7,000-acre Blue Hills Reservation. The Trailside Museum 在科学博物馆的指导下于1959年开放,然后是波士顿动物博物馆 Society, and in 1974, Mass Audubon. In 1980, they merged with the Chickatawbut Hill Education 中心位于保留区第二高的山上,成为博物馆的 field site. Included in this series are administrative records and printed material.
i. Administrative records, 1974-2005
Administrative records consist of planning documents, financial statements, and annual reports. Planning documents include a five-year master plan developed when Mass Audubon took over the operation of the Trailside Museum in 1974, a 1974 inventory and set of 1982年,Trailside博物馆的展览总体规划为Chickatawbut Hill提出了建议 program development guidelines. Financial statements are reports prepared by independent auditors, primarily in the 1970s and 1990s. The sequences of both the financial statements and annual reports contain significant gaps. Miscellaneous records include lists of goals and several 1993 and 1994 quarterly reports.
ii. Printed material, 1967-2002
印刷材料包括早期的路线地图,博物馆小册子,日营小册子,鸟 checklists, and group program brochures. Newsletters, dated from 1981 to 2002, also contain program listings.
E. Boston Nature Center and Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1995-2020
Arranged chronologically by record type.
波士顿自然中心是一个环境教育中心和城市野生动物保护区 built on the 67-acre site of the Boston State Hospital in Mattapan. Mass Audubon acquired the 网站于1996年成立,并于1998年正式开放,专注于波士顿市中心的规划 schools. It includes the George Robert White Environmental Conservation Center and Clark-Cooper Community Gardens.
Records in this series consist of the preliminary interpretive planning report for the 自然中心及其展品,会议结果,项目评估,2011年战略计划, and other administrative documents. Also included are annual reports dated from 2000 to 2020 (有空白)和印刷材料,如小册子,节目指南,剪报,和 a 1993 history of the property.
F. Brewster's Woods Wildlife Sanctuary records, 2007-2019
布鲁斯特的森林由南希·比克斯于2019年捐赠给马萨诸塞州奥杜邦,占地143英亩 Concord. Part of a 300 acre farm previously owned by William Brewster, Mass Audubon's first 总统,康科德河沿岸的土地包括布鲁斯特的十月农场.
记录包括布鲁斯特和十月农场的文章,剪报编年史 2019年将这片土地捐赠给麻省大学奥杜邦分校,以及与保护工作有关的文件 by the Concord Land Conservation Trust.
G. Broad Meadow Brook Conservation Center and Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1989-2017
Broad Meadow Brook位于伍斯特,是纽约州最大的城市野生动物保护区 英国,由新英格兰伍斯特市保护委员会的一个财团所有 Power Company, and Mass Audubon. Opened in 1991, it consists of a visitor's center, 环境资源中心,以及马萨诸塞州中部倡导办公室(原马萨诸塞州环境资源中心) Worcester Co. Environmental Affairs Office, then the Conservation Advocacy Office). This subseries holds a small amount of the sanctuary's administrative records and printed material.
The newsletters of the Worcester Co. Conservation Advocacy office are filed with the records of the Legislative Affairs/Advocacy Department (Series I.G.)
i. Administrative records, 1990-1998
大部分行政记录都是针对新记录提出的行动计划和方案编制 sanctuary. Also included are reports, memos, program lists, committee meeting minutes, and correspondence.
ii. Printed material, 1989-2017
Included here are brochures for educational services, summer day camp brochures, bird 检查清单,报纸文章,一本利记APP官网手机版获得保护区运动的小册子 in 1989, and newsletters dating from 1991 to 2002. Until 1997, newsletters contained only news and program listings for Broad Meadow Brook Sanctuary. In 1999, the newsletter also began to cover the Education Center and Conservation Advocacy Office. In 2001, the newsletters of Broad Meadow and Wachusett Meadow Sanctuaries were combined.
H. Broadmoor Wildlife Sanctuary records, ca. 1900-2012
布罗德莫尔野生动物保护区的第一块土地是由 Henry M. Channing in 1963 as Little Pond Sanctuary in Sherborn. Between 1968 and 1972, Dr. and Mrs. Carl Stillman added land along the Charles River that included the historic Praying Indian site of Waban's Meadow and the site of Thomas Sawin's 1686 gristmill. Sanctuary staff 通过筹款活动和拍卖斯蒂尔曼博物馆的藏品建立了一个捐赠基金 home, which was later razed. Red Wing Farm in South Natick, across Indian Brook from the sanctuary, was purchased in 1973.
Open to the public since 1969, Broadmoor contains over 600 acres of forests, trails, observation decks, and a nature center. Its records include administrative records, subject files, printed material, photographs, and audio-visual material.
i. Administrative records, 1968-2012
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Included in this subseries are annual and monthly reports (with gaps) prepared by the 保护区主任,包含活动总结,教育项目,探访, building and grounds improvements, personnel changes, animal care, and lists of major accomplishments. Planning documents include lists of annual objectives and annual operating 由署长拟备的规划,以及由保护区委员会拟备的总体规划 (later, the Advisory Board). Sanctuary Committee records contain documents related to the committee's formation in 1974; correspondence; meeting minutes; reports; deeds; proposals; records related to land donation and purchase, building construction and renovation; long-range planning subcommittee records; barn raising subcommittee records; the committee's 1996 strategic plan; and their 1998 orientation manual.
Also in this subseries are fundraising records for major campaigns, including the 1968年捐赠斯蒂尔曼庄园,1973-1974年收购红翼农场, 1979年的资本基金驱动,1983年的自然中心的发展,以及 annual appeals. Financial records consist of reports of sanctuary income, internal fund transfers, and miscellaneous bills and receipts for 1980 and 1981. The Workbook for 保护区规划包括自然历史清单,遗址地图,几个历史 房产及其所有者,筹款说明书,环境项目调查,还有 building plans.
ii. Subject files, ca. 1959-2009
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
此子系列包含按主题组织的文件,这些文件最初是在sanctuary归档的 offices. Notable topics include the purchase of Red Wing Farm and related construction 项目(1973-1976),谷仓建设和翻新(1979-1992),正在进行的问题 在保护区骑马的人(1962-2005),以及自然山谷储存区计划 conducted on the Charles River by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
iii. Printed material, 1902-2011
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Included in this subseries are quarterly newsletters dating from 1978 to 2009 listing public and educational programs, summer camps, birding programs, and guided walks. Plans and 地图包括红翼农场桥梁示意图、印第安溪湿地航拍图 Natick and Sherborn lands, and schematics of utilities locations. Also here are trail maps; fundraising and informational brochures; flyers related to activities and events; The Mills at Broadmoor, 1696-1976, prepared by the Broadmoor Sanctuary for the Natick Bicentennial Commission; and other printed material.
iv. Photographs, ca. 1900-1999
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
v. Slide collections, 1954-2004
Arranged in numerical order as kept by the sanctuary office.
Containing approximately 420 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Location map; Wetlands graphics; Historical; Ponds, woods, and fields; 1978 storm; and Spear Point.
Containing approximately 400 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Aerials; Indian Brook; Little Farm Pond; Vernal pools and vernal pool overlook; Accessible boardwalk; Nature Center; Red Wind Farm; Green Barn; Stillman house and barn; and South Street barn renovations.
Containing approximately 480 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Dams; Sewage treatment; and Flooding.
Containing approximately 300 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Solar homes; Mass Audubon Trail interpretive devices; Sturbridge Village; Natick aerials and land; Field/pasture environments; and Pollution.
Containing approximately 50 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Special events and celebrations; and Offsite programs and events.
Containing approximately 550 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Birds and Breakfast; School programs; Summer camp; Rebuilding and repairs; Volunteers; and Visitors, Nature Center, and trail.
Containing approximately 360 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Loons; and Grebes through Shorebirds.
Containing approximately 360 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Skvas; Jaegers; Gulls; Terns through Finches; and Bird banding.
Containing approximately 110 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Insects; Mammals; Reptiles; and Amphibians.
This collection contains approximately 500 slides.
Containing approximately 320 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Maps and diagrams; Miscellaneous; Ferns; Wetland grass and plants; Mushrooms and lichens; and Trees.
This collection contains approximately 650 slides.
This collections contains approximately 50 slides.
Containing approximately 500 slides, this collection contains the following sections: Neponset River; Mystic River; Charles River; and Cape Cod.
This collection contains 48 slides.
This collection contains 25 slides.
This collection contains 9 slides.
This collection contains 33 slides.
vi. Audio-visual material, 1973-2009
Arranged chronologically.
To access audio-visual material, contact the Digital Preservation Archivist.
Dr. Carl Stillman, "Oral History of Broadmoor," ca. 1973 (7 in. audio reel, AV 0003)
Voices and music, final tape, 1981 (audio cassette, AV0010)
Charles River, "Chronicle," WCVB-TV, 1992 (VHS, AV0004)
Springfest - George Middlemass and Ruth Peinze, 1993 (audio cassette, AV0014)
"The Broadmoor Story," 2002 (VHS, AV0005)
Solar tour, 2009 (audio cassette, AV0007)
Lisa Ramsay, "The Wetlands," undated (audio cassette, AV0006)
"Alfred Alga and Frieda Fungus," undated (audio cassette, AV0008)
Broadmoor Nature Center Tour, undated (audio cassette, AV0009)
Dr. Carl Stillman, Oral history at Broadmoor, tape 1, undated (audio cassette, AV0011)
Dr. Carl Stillman, Oral history at Broadmoor, tape 2, undated (audio cassette, AV0012)
"Discovery songs and sun songs," undated (audio cassette, AV0013)
Canoe Meadows Wildlife Sanctuary (see Pleasant Valley Wildlife Sanctuary)
I. Cook's Canyon Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1897-1984
这片土地位于巴雷,最初被称为巴雷瀑布. Cook in 1896. Cook systematically planted thousands of trees to create a public park on the 他1934年去世后,他的妻子后来把这块地遗赠给了马萨诸塞州奥杜邦. It became a Mass Audubon sanctuary in 1948. Documents in this subseries include administrative 记录、史料、鸟类学记录、印刷品和照片.
i. Administrative records, 1948-1974
Arranged chronologically.
The bulk of administrative records are annual reports. Also included are memos, meeting minutes, and a copy of the 1948 will of Mary Cook.
ii. Historical material, 1924-1954
Arranged chronologically.
This subseries contains lists of trees planted by George W. Cook, biographical material about Cook, and essays related to the site.
iii. Ornithological records, 1932-1948
Arranged chronologically.
Records include a bird list completed in 1932 and a calendar of "bird notes" for 1948.
iv. Printed material, 1897-1965
Arranged chronologically.
记录主要包括与乔治·库克及其发展有关的剪报 of Cook's Canyon. An offprint of a 1949 Bulletin article about the acquisition of Cook's Canyon and two 1949 newsletters are also here.
v. Photographs, 1910-1984
Arranged chronologically.
Included in this subseries is a 1910 photograph of Mary Peckham, mother of George W. Cook, a 1984 view of Cook's Canyon, and an undated day camp group photograph.
Daniel Webster Wildlife Sanctuary (see South Shore Sanctuaries)
J. Drumlin Farm Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1953-2019
德鲁姆林农场位于林肯,拥有超过230英亩的草地、林地、花园、 haylands, and ponds. 175 acres of the sanctuary was once the Hatheway estate, purchased by 路易丝·艾尔·海瑟薇和她的丈夫唐纳德·戈登,他们经营着一个农场 school groups and other educational organizations. Hatheway donated the land to Mass Audubon 1955年,以及1957年成为Drumlin农场自然中心的大型红色谷仓 这座建于1914年的砖砌大厦被称为戈登大厅,成为马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的总部 the administrative offices moved from Boston in 1959. In 1965, Mass Audubon added the Boyce 农场变成了保护区,1974年,它把德鲁里的房子变成了保护区 Services Center. Although additional land reverted to Mass Audubon when a U.S. Army site was 1975年,由于财政原因,将总部迁至此地的计划被放弃 concerns and strong public opposition.
Documents in this subseries include administrative records, subject files, and printed material.
i. Administrative records, 1953-2019
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Planning documents in this subseries consist of a master plan overview, education and interpretive plans, annual plans, and strategic five-year plans. Meeting minutes and committee records include those of the Drumlin Farm Committee, which formed to help determine the best use of the newly acquired property; the Board of Overseers for the 海瑟威自然保护教育学院,它发展了其范围和课程 programs and classes; and the Sanctuary Advisory Committee, which oversaw the activities of the sanctuary and its programs. Legal records include wills, petitions to Lincoln's board of appeals, quitclaim deeds, and conservation restrictions pertaining to the property. Records 还包括相当完整的年度报告和杂项记录,包括 lists of farm, wildlife, and environmental programs.
通信主要是委员会成员,马萨诸塞州奥杜邦董事会,执行 office, and sanctuary staff, discussing the initial vision for the sanctuary and its 教育项目,海瑟威学校的课程,建筑扩建和冲突 与财产毗邻和林肯镇,保护区的太阳能项目, 1980 barn fire and the barn's subsequent rebuilding, and the daily activities of the sanctuary. Also included is correspondence between Mass Audubon and the heirs of the estate related to the use of the property per the restrictions in Louise Hatheway's will; and correspondence with the board of appeals of the Town of Lincoln. Correspondence of Crawford 戈登,路易丝·艾尔·海瑟薇的儿子,与德鲁姆林农场的建立有关 sanctuary and the Louise Ayer Hatheway School of Conservation Education. It also details the disposition of some of the furniture belonging to the estate. Correspondence of D'Arcy and 露西娅·托德·麦克马洪讨论了露西·艾尔·海瑟薇(露西娅的祖母)的愿望 the use of the Drumlin farm property.
该系列还包括委员会和监事会会议纪要,年度和 quarterly reports from 1964 to 1999 and from 2010 to 2019, and a 2012 policies and procedures manual.
ii. Subject files, 1955-1999
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
主题档案包括1955年的保险清单里面有房子的照片和 grounds taken when Mass Audubon acquired the property; Massachusetts Historical Commission historic structures reports on the major buildings on the estate; copies of the will of Louise Hatheway; and various topics related to the management of the property and programming of Drumlin Farm.
iii. Printed materials, 1955-2019
Arranged chronologically by record type.
本丛书由文章和剪报组成,其中包括与 barn fire and reconstruction in 1980-1981. Brochures include trail maps, tour and program brochures, and day camp brochures. Newsletters and program guides were at first printed separately, but later combined into one publication.
iv. Photographs, 1955-1972
Arranged chronologically.
Photographs include images of childrens' classes, tours, and animals.
K. Eagle Lake Wildlife Sanctuary records, 2004-2013
鹰湖是霍尔顿一个占地332英亩的保护区,由希尔达和 Clifford Appleton in 1984. This subseries contains a 2004 printed trail map and a 2013 sanctuary fact sheet.
L. Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1968-2005
位于玛莎葡萄园岛的埃德加敦,这个避难所的部分土地是由 George M. Moffett in 1968 and given to Mass Audubon. Other portions were managed by the 玛莎葡萄园自然历史协会的官员和受托人被称为费利克斯脖子 Wildlife Trust. The two organizations managed the sanctuary together until 1983, when the Trust dissolved and the board became the Mass Audubon Sanctuary Advisory Committee. Documents within this series include administrative records and printed material.
i. Administrative records, 1968-1996 (bulk: 1971-1977)
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Administrative records consist largely of correspondence related to Mass Audubon's 与Felix Neck野生动物信托的关系以及各种管理安排 between the two organizations. Other correspondence is between Mass Audubon and its members and patrons and between sanctuary directors and Mass Audubon departments. Also included here Felix Neck野生动物信托基金的董事会会议记录,原来是附加的 to correspondence.
Legal records include a 1968 deed from George M. Moffett to Mass Audubon; various agreements and leases between Mass Audubon and the Felix Neck Wildlife Trust; and undated by-laws of the Martha's Vineyard Natural History Society. Reports and planning documents 包括各种目标和目的清单,以及年度和季度报告 1982-1983. Surveys include a 1979 flora and fauna inventory and a 1983 list of endangered wildflowers on the property. Educational programming includes program objectives, outlines, and examples of education handouts.
ii. Printed material, 1970-2005
Arranged chronologically by record type.
印刷材料包括通讯和节目指南,1972-1983年由美国广播公司出版 Felix Neck Wildlife Trust and from 1983-2005 by Mass Audubon. Other printed material includes a 1970 edition of Felix Neck Naturalist, several brochures, trail maps, and a self-guided nature walk.
M. Graves Farm Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1989-2003
Located on 683 acres in Williamsburg, Graves Farm Wildlife Sanctuary was operated as a dairy farm for over 125 years. Most of the land was bequeathed to Mass Audubon in 1990 by 德怀特·格雷夫斯和约翰·格雷夫斯,1994年在兄弟俩 deaths. Some of the original nine farm buildings have been demolished, and a farmhouse and barn were sold to private owners in 2001. Records consist of administrative records, subject files, printed material, photographs, and digital material.
i. Administrative records, 1989-2003
Arranged chronologically.
Administrative records consist of correspondence; legal records, including wills, 退约契据,不动产记录,以及与约翰·P. and Dwight L. Graves; property management plans and reviews; press releases; progress reports; logging agreements and timber rights agreements; sanctuary goals; and strategic plans. Also included are meeting notes, building proposals, letters of support and 反对拆除农场建筑,庇护委员会投票,悬崖燕子 management plans.
ii. Subject files, 1991-2002
Arranged alphabetically.
Subject files are organized as originally filed in sanctuary offices. They include a 1998 马萨诸塞州历史委员会的报告记录了建筑和历史 significance of the property, with photographs; a 1992 oral history interview with John Graves; and reports concerning the management and conservation of a cliff swallow colony located on the property.
iii. Printed material, 1990-2002
Arranged chronologically.
印刷材料包括记录财产捐赠的剪报 到马萨诸塞州奥杜邦,格雷夫斯兄弟的传记,以及利记APP官网手机版处置的争议 the farm buildings.
超大材料包括湿地位置示意图和拟议的建筑物拆除 (1998), and a survey of Mass Audubon easements on Williamsburg land (2002).
iv. Photographs, ca. 1992-1998
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Photographs include images of the farm house, barn, Potash Brook, and other landscape details.
v. Digital material, 1995-1999
Graves Farm buildings, 1995-1999 (3.5 inch floppy disk, DM004)
Records include requests for proposals for adaptive reuse of the farm buildings, sanctuary department memos, correspondence with vendors and the general public, press releases, and position papers for the disposition of the buildings.
To access this record, contact the Digital Preservation Archivist.
N. Habitat Education Center and Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1946-2018
仁人家园是贝尔蒙特一个占地90英亩的保护区,由仁人家园公司的旧址改建而成. and Highland Farm Sanctuary. In 1970, Ruth Hornblower Churchill died, leaving a trust (the 格里诺基金会(Greenough Foundation))保护她1913年的新乔治亚风格住宅及周边财产 educational purposes. The trust founded Habitat, Inc. in 1970, headed by educator Bert A. Roens and Churchill's son, Elisha Atkins. In Sept. 1971, the Habitat Inc. School of Environment opened, providing a one-year post-high-school enrichment experience. Habitat became a membership organization, the Habitat Institute, in 1976. The organization merged with Mass Audubon in July 1994, the culmination of a five-year planning process.
Highland Farm, part of an old dairy farm in Belmont, was donated to Mass Audubon by Mr. and Mrs. William Claflin with the support of neighbors and others in the 1960s. The property merged with the former Habitat, Inc. property in 1994, becoming Habitat Education Center and Wildlife Sanctuary.
i. Administrative records, 1946-1998
Arranged chronologically by record type.
This subseries includes the administrative records of the Mass Audubon sanctuary's predecessor organization, Habitat, Inc., including deeds and land transactions, articles of 组织、能力报表、月报及年报、函件、受托人 档案、格里诺基金会受托人档案、财务报表、规划文件、 and other administrative records.
A small amount of records pertain to Highland Farm Sanctuary, including sanctuary committee records (1974-1988) and planning documents (1986-1987). Additional administrative records include documents related to the merger of Habitat, Inc. and Highland Farm as a Mass 奥杜邦财产(1988-1994),以及新成立的行政记录 栖息地教育中心和野生动物保护区,包括每月报告,1997年战略 plan, annual plans, and sanctuary committee records.
ii. Subject files, 1946-1995
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
此子系列包含按主题组织的文件,这些文件最初是在sanctuary归档的 offices.
iii. Printed material, 1962-2018
Arranged chronologically by record type.
This subseries contains a complete set of Habitat newsletters from 1973 to 2009; seasonal lists of courses and workshops held at Habitat, Inc.; newspaper clippings related to the property; summer camp program brochures; general information brochures; trail guides; and program and event flyers.
O. High Ledges Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1970-1999
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个占地586英亩的保护区位于谢尔本,由埃尔斯沃思和埃尔斯沃思将其转让给麻省奥杜邦 玛丽·巴纳德(Mary Barnard)于1970年去世,在他们的一生中保留了对该物业建筑的使用. The Barnards left the property in 1999. Records in this series include a 1970 land appraisal; Ellesworth Barnard's memo concerning the sanctuary's use; a trust document; and a 1987 biological inventory of the property. Other records include trail maps and a series of aerial photographs of the sanctuary.
P. Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1930-2009
One of Mass Audubon's largest sanctuaries, Ipswich River contains over 2,200 acres in Topsfield, Hamilton, and Wenham. In 1898, Thomas Proctor purchased the farm of Samuel Bradstreet, including the house built by Bradstreet in 1763. Proctor, a horticulturalist, planted 150 acres with over 3,500 exotic trees and shrubs. In March 1951, Mass Audubon 购买了2000英亩的普罗克特庄园,安妮·H·史密斯给他们留下了5万美元. Brown of Stoneham. (Mass Audubon first used this bequest to purchase the Plum Island sanctuary, but 当普拉姆岛被移交给联邦政府时,它被归还给了社会 the Parker River National Wildlife Refuge.) Originally called the Proctor Wildlife Sanctuary and Annie H. Brown Reservation, it later become the Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary and Annie H. Brown Reservation. Documents in this series include administrative records, subject files, printed material, and digital material.
i. Administrative records, 1943-2000 (bulk: 1950-1951)
Arranged chronologically.
大部分行政记录的日期为1950年至1951年,并涉及到 the Proctor estate to Mass Audubon. They include correspondence, sanctuary advisory 委员会会议记录、委员会报告、物业契据副本及发展情况 plans. Documents also include proposals for natural history education programs and for a scout/youth development program. Annual reports date from 1965 to 2000 with gaps. The Workbook for Sanctuary Planning contains land surveys, schematics, fact sheets, a 描述保护区的环境教育计划、计划目标和 resource management objectives with related administrative records.
ii. Subject files, 1931-1996
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
此子系列包含按主题组织的文件,这些文件最初是在sanctuary归档的 offices. Parker River National Wildlife Refuge records are largely correspondence between Mass Audubon and congressional representatives in 1946-1947 concerning H.R. 4362, which would have abolished the refuge. Plum Island real estate records relate to the land owned by 马萨诸塞州奥杜邦被联邦政府接管为帕克河国家公园 Wildlife Refuge in 1940, including the original Annie H. Brown reservation. Salem/Beverly 流量控制结构记录包含了麻省奥杜邦和塞勒姆之间的通信 贝弗利供水委员会有关建设一个流量控制结构及其 impact on the Ipswich River.
iii. Printed material, 1930-2009
Arranged chronologically by record type.
This subseries contains articles, newspaper clippings, sanctuary brochures and flyers, 通讯、节目指南、路线地图、地图和其他与梅有关的印刷材料 Island. The bulk of newspaper clippings relate to the movement to close Parker National Wildlife Refuge in 1946-1947. Beginning in 1979, newsletters and program guides are those of 马萨诸塞州奥杜邦东北地区,其中包括伊普斯维奇河野生动物保护区 as Endicott Regional Education Center in Wenham. Newsletters were printed separately for the two locations beginning in 1989.
iv. Digital material, 1998-2005
Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary photos, 1998-2005 (CD-R, DM0001)
这张CD包括大约50张植物、动物、草地、小径、沼泽地、 sanctuary buildings, and daycamp activity.
To access this record, contact the Digital Preservation Archivist.
Q. Joppa Flats Education Center records, 1996-2004
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Located in Newburyport, Joppa Flats consists of 54 acres of salt marsh habitat on the Merrimack River. Mass Audubon first purchased 3.3 acres of this land in 1993, and temporary offices were located in downtown Newburyport from 1996-2003. The Education Center opened in April 2003 as the gateway to Parker River National Wildlife Refuge and the Merrimack River.
R. Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1874-2010
Located in Hampden, Laughing Brook is the former home and studio of Thornton W. Burgess (1874-1965), an author of children's animal and nature stories including Peter Cottontail and Mother West Wind. After his death, Mass Audubon purchased 84 acres of his land for Laughing Brook Education Center and Wildlife Sanctuary, named for Burgess's home on the property. Opened in 1968年,圣所包括了说书人的房子(由加尔文·斯特宾斯于1782年建造) 现在已被列入《利记手机官网》),按照伯吉斯留下的样子布置,并加以解释 for visitors. The sanctuary also included a Nature Center and originally housed live native New England animals. In 1977, Mr. and Mrs. Russell B. Neff donated 175 acres to Laughing Brook as the Emily Jones Neff Bird Sanctuary. The Environmental Education Resource Center opened in 1980, built with capital campaign funds. In 1992, Mass Audubon received an 81-acre 格里什家族在汉普顿的房产名为"老亩农场 conjunction with Laughing Brook.
Documents in this series include administrative records; Thornton Burgess's house and property records; records related to site renovations; subject files; printed material; photographs; and scrapbooks.
i. Administrative records, 1928-1997
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Records consist of correspondence and memos related to the daily management of the 包括与Mass Audubon sanctuary Department和Mass的通信 奥杜邦总裁艾伦·摩根,内部备忘录,以及1978年9月西奥多·S. Geisel (Dr. Seuss) granting permission to use an image of the Lorax in a sanctuary program.
Also included are annual reports, grant proposals and reports, and long-range planning documents. A 1970 grant report contains photographs and documents in a scrapbook format to illustrate the property and the sanctuary's programs. A 1985 capital campaign resource book 包含利记APP官网手机版保护区的发展和组织的详细信息 1990 "situation analysis."
ii. Thornton Burgess house and property records, 1947-1990
Arranged chronologically by record type.
This subseries contains papers that relate directly to Thornton Burgess; his former home; and other literary, intellectual, and physical property owned by Burgess. It includes a 1947 伯吉斯写的有关当地观鸟的信,以及与他的财产有关的文件 包括他的遗嘱,财产清单,以及马萨诸塞州奥杜邦之间的通信 and the Burgess family. Also here is correspondence with Burgess's publishers, Little, Brown, and Co., about the sanctuary's rights to use his characters and stories. Interpretive 为帮助工作人员向游客介绍伯吉斯故居而制作的材料包括摘录 从伯吉斯的故事,利记APP官网手机版伯吉斯和他的作品的文章,一个“讲故事的人的房子资源 Book," self-guided tours, and bibliographies. The 1978 Thornton Burgess Collection catalog and its 1983 supplement lists Burgess's work held by the sanctuary (much of which is currently held by the Massachusetts Historical Society). The series also contains records 利记APP官网手机版伯吉斯家在国家登记所的申请和登记 Historic Places.
See the Thornton Burgess scrapbook (Vol. 25) for additional Burgess correspondence, photographs, and writings used for interpretation at the sanctuary.
iii. Site renovations, 1968-2000
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个系列的记录涉及到建筑和景观的改造 sanctuary property, primarily in 1982-1983, 1988, and 1996-1997.
iv. Subject files, 1971-1999
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
此子系列包含按主题组织的文件,这些文件最初是在sanctuary归档的 offices.
v. Printed material, 1944-2010
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个子系列包含杂志,期刊和报纸文章利记APP官网手机版笑溪和 its programs and activities. Additional printed material includes sanctuary newsletters, course lists, general informational brochures, brochures for Laughing Brook's Natural History Day Camp, trail maps, and fundraising material.
See also News clipping scrapbooks (Vols. 26-30), which contain newspaper clippings related to Laughing Brook from 1968 to 1995.
vi. Photographs, 1922-1988
Arranged chronologically by subject.
一小部分松散的照片包括桑顿·伯吉斯在1922年和大约. 1955年,桑顿·伯吉斯房子的各种视图,1967年,以及各种照片 the property and sanctuary activities.
For additional photographs of Burgess, his family, and his home dating from 1874 to 1965, see the Thornton Burgess Scrapbook (Vol. 25).
vii. Scrapbooks, 1874-1995
Arranged chronologically.
第25卷是一本利记APP官网手机版桑顿·伯吉斯生活和工作的剪贴簿 Brook staff for use as an interpretive aid for the Burgess or "Storyteller's" House. It 包含原始照片,文章,信件和其他文件的复制品, newspaper and magazine clippings, drawings, and photographs. Notable items are photographs of Burgess with illustrator Harrison Cady, ca. 1955; copies of Burgess's birth and marriage certificates; early photographs and articles related to the Burgess house; a photograph of Burgess's father and scenes of Sandwich, Massachusetts, ca. 1874; and photographs of Burgess as a child and throughout his life, with family and working in his studio. The scrapbook presents a full biographical record of Burgess, and most photographs are well identified.
第26-27卷是奥杜邦成员格特鲁德编辑的剪报剪贴簿 LaPointe as a gift for Laughing Brook Sanctuary. They cover the years 1968 through 1991, but the completeness of coverage is irregular. Included are articles from the Springfield Daily News, the Springfield Sunday Republican, and other newspapers, as well as a few brochures and other printed material.
第28-30卷是特大号剪报本,由Jean Onelette为 Laughing Brook. Articles are dated, but few newspaper attributions are noted. Volumes also contain additional printed material related to sanctuary classes, activities, and events.
S. Lime Kiln Farm Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1991-2007
Arranged chronologically.
石灰窑农场位于谢菲尔德,占地248英亩,由Pleasant Valley Sanctuary管理. Originally known as Mt. Everett Wildlife Sanctuary, its records consist of a 1991 memo 讨论保护区管理,并于2007年10月发布新闻稿,宣布开放 Lime Kiln Farm.
T. Lincoln Woods Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1966-1996
Arranged chronologically.
This sanctuary contains 68 acres in Leominster and houses the offices of the Worcester County Programs Office. Records consist of annual reports and planning records for 1971, 1974, 1977, 1980, 1981, and 1983; wills and quitclaim deeds related to the property; and a 1971 day camp brochure.
U. Long Pasture Wildlife Sanctuary records, 2010
位于巴恩斯特布尔的长牧场野生动物保护区包括110英亩的海滩,潮汐 flats, and meadows. It serves as a base of operation for sanctuaries in mid and upper Cape Cod, and is utilized by the Coastal Waterbird Program. Established over several years 该保护区于1996年达到顶峰,是谢尔曼·帕克和埃德蒙·贝克的礼物 Parker’s home currently serving as a visitors’ center. Records consist of printed material 包括路线指南、教育小册子和保护区的设计概念 Discovery Center.
V. Lost Farm Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1979-1983
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
失落农场野生动物保护区位于楠塔基特岛,占地50英亩 Hummock Pond. The property was a 1979 bequest from the estate of Eleanor Ham. Records include an inventory of sanctuary flora and fauna; land surveys and blueprints; and a 1979 Workbook for Sanctuary Planning, which contains information related to the acquisition of the 财产,植物调查,幻灯片和照片,教育调查,保护区目标,和 planning documents.
Oversize maps and plans include a 1979 map, saltbox house plans and elevations, and a geographic map of Nantucket.
W. Marblehead Neck Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1954-1987
1953年,在马布尔黑德颈部改善协会的领导下,当地居民购买了16英亩土地 of land in Marblehead and raised an endowment, then gifted the land to Mass Audubon. The sanctuary is managed by the Ipswich River Sanctuary. Records consists of a 1954 Bulletin reprint describing the property and a 1987 pamphlet, "Marblehead Neck Wildlife Sanctuary: A Birder's Paradise."
X. Moose Hill Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1903-2010
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的第一个野生动物保护区,也是第一批私人野生动物保护区之一 in the United States, Moose Hill is located on over 1,900 acres in Sharon. Mass Audubon director George W. Field donated his 225-acre estate for use as the Sharon Bird Sanctuary in 1916, and Mass Audubon hired noted ornithologist Harry G. Higbee in 1918 as a resident warden. This land was used as a sanctuary until 1922, when Mass Audubon purchased the adjoining property of Frederick H. Briggs and moved the sanctuary and headquarters to this site. Over the years, additional gifts and purchases included the farm of Leonard Lorenzo Billings, donated to Mass Audubon by his step-daughter Laura S. Fiske in his memory; a large parcel funded in part by a grant from the Environmental Preservation Support Trust; land donated by the Kendall family; land purchased from Moose Hill Realty Trust; and land from the farm of Dr. Walter Griffyn and the Griffyn Trust. Mass Audubon forged a partnership with the 沙伦镇(Sharon town)买下了这处房产的保护地 meeting funds and a grant from the Massachusetts Division of Conservation Services.
Records in this series include administrative records, subject files, ornithological records, printed material, and photographs.
i. Administrative records, 1903-2006
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个子系列包括土地纪录,例如物业契据、收购物业清单、 valuations, votes to authorize land purchases, conservation restrictions, and leases. A "Real Estate Book," 1922-1944, includes both Moose Hill and Plum Island real estate transactions, alterations, repairs, and insurance costs.
Monthly and annual reports were written by sanctuary superintendents and are only sporadically represented in the collection. Early reports (1919-1923) primarily contain 利记APP官网手机版观鸟活动的信息,后来的报告(20世纪60年代至90年代)讨论了项目, 会员、教育、营地、职员、建筑物和其他日常的主题 management.
在圣所的通信中包含了一系列冗长的信件(1923-1924) 警司哈利·希格比和主管温斯洛普·帕卡德和弗朗西斯·艾伦 negotiations with the Field family over sanctuary land, including photographs. Also included is correspondence and memos from the 1970s through 2000 between sanctuary staff, Mass 奥杜邦董事、会员、邻居,大都与日常经营有关 sanctuary.
规划文件包括调查和维护计划、资本开发计划 improvements, annual plans and goals, and other management plans. The bulk of grants and proposals found in this series relate to the Kendall Foundation (1977-1997), including correspondence, memos, proposals, and grant reports. Also found here are records of the sanctuary advisory committee and design review committee.
ii. Subject files, 1903-2002
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
Subject files are organized as originally filed in sanctuary offices. Included are files related to specific parcels of land, such as Allen's Ledge, the Griffyn property, the Kendall property, and Wolomolopog Pond; a 1988 biological inventory of the sanctuary; and 与驼鹿山历史有关的文件,包括哈利·希格比的《利记手机官网》, 大卫·克拉普的《利记手机官网》以及早期的历史资料影印 20th-century scrapbook.
iii. Ornithological records, 1964-1968
Arranged chronologically.
This series consists of reports and lists related to bird counts conducted in February 1964-1968.
iv. Printed material, 1933-2010
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个系列的大部分是一个几乎完整的新闻通讯和项目手册 1977 to 2010, describing seasonal programs and activities in the sanctuary. Other printed 材料包括保护区小册子,路线地图,文章,剪报,1923 一张驼鹿山庄园的地图,以及一本私人印刷的利记APP官网手机版乔治·W·布什生活的小册子. Field.
v. Photographs, ca. 1916-1992
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Y. Museum of American Bird Art, 1984-2020
The Museum of American Bird Art, formerly Mass Audubon's Visual Arts Center, is a 专业的艺术博物馆,收藏了大量的自然历史艺术和 它位于占地124英亩的米尔德里德莫尔斯艾伦野生动物保护区 in Canton. It opened in 1999 as a bequest to Mass Audubon from natural history artist and film-maker Mildred Morse Allen (1903-1989) and was formerly her estate. Records consist of administrative records and printed material.
See also Series V.C., the records of Morse-Allen, Inc., the corporation held by Mildred Morse Allen and her husband George Lockwood Allen under which her lithographic prints and nature films were produced.
i. Administrative records, 1984-2017
Arranged chronologically.
行政记录包括与捐赠有关的信件和备忘录 Allen property and its subsequent bequest; mission statements of the Mildred Morse Allen Center; a 2010 strategic plan for the Visual Arts Center; a 2016 charter and collections management policy for the Museum of American Bird Art; and annual reports from 2010, 2014, 2015, and 2017.
ii. Printed material, 1992-2020
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
印刷材料包括展览邀请、通讯、节目指南、报纸 clippings, article reprints, and fundraising literature.
Z. Nahant Thicket Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1949-1990
Arranged chronologically by record type.
纳汉特丛林由沿纳汉特海岸线的四英亩红枫沼泽组成 was originally known as Maple Swamp. It was acquired by Mass Audubon in 1950 through Richard D. Fay and Henry H. Perry. Administrative records in this series include general 通信,避难所咨询委员会记录,日常管理相关的备忘录 避难所,以及与邻居利记APP官网手机版停车和边界问题的通信. Several newspaper clippings contain information about sanctuary programs.
North Hill Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary (see South Shore Sanctuaries)
North River Wildlife Sanctuary (see South Shore Sanctuaries)
AA. Oak Knoll Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1991-2019
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
这个保护区起源于1994年的阿特伯勒环境计划,后来成为 橡树丘野生动物中心于1997年成立,当时马萨诸塞州奥杜邦收到了46英亩土地的捐赠 land in Attleboro. This series contains administrative records related to MassAudubon proposals to establish an environmental center in Attleboro. Printed material includes 时事通讯,项目指南,以及各种各样的记录,从组织的 founding, chronicling the development of the sanctuary.
BB. Pleasant Valley Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1928-2019
Pleasant Valley is situated on over 1,300 acres in Lenox. The sanctuary originated in 1929 当时玛丽·帕森斯、托马斯·戴维斯主教和莱诺克斯花园俱乐部的其他成员买下了这里 the Powell family farmstead to create Pleasant Valley Sanctuary, Inc. Early directors Maurice Broun, Morris Pell, George Wallace, and later Alvah W. Sanborn led the sanctuary's activities, including the construction of exhibits and nature trails, a beaver pond, 在马萨诸塞州西部的公立学校开设自然课程,以及一个暑假 nature camp. Lacking financial support, in June 1950 the board decided to turn over the sanctuary and its assets to Mass Audubon. Shortly thereafter, the sanctuary added the Trailside Museum to the property.
Canoe Meadows, located in Pittsfield along the Housatonic River, was acquired by Mass Audubon in 1976. It joined with Pleasant Valley in 1980 to create the Berkshire Sanctuaries, sharing the same director and administrative facilities. Their joint administrative records 和通信包括在这个系列,因为是单独的独木舟草地记录创建 before 1980. Also in this series are subject files, ornithological records, printed material, and photographs.
i. Administrative records, 1928-1997
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
此系列包含董事会记录,包括会议纪要,向董事会的报告 理事会从监狱长(后来的主任)的庇护所,委员会报告,章程,和 educational activity reports. After 1950, when the sanctuary ownership shifted to Mass Audubon, the board became the Sanctuary Advisory Committee.
财务记录包括日常避难费用的账目、收据和报告, as well as a journal of gifts and admission fees kept from 1961 to 1973. Correspondence largely consists of letters between the board or advisory committee and the sanctuary director, patrons, vendors, and benefactors. Annual and monthly reports appear sporadically, and those dating before 1950 are included in the board of directors meeting minutes.
巴恩餐厅的记录包括宾客簿,账簿,支票账户记录, and tax records related to a restaurant run at the sanctuary in the early 1960s. Other administrative records in this series include deeds; press releases; and planning documents such as sanctuary master plans, feasibility studies, and capital campaign plans.
ii. Subject files, 1929-1995
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
这个系列包括早期的记录,如保护区活动的每日日记 监狱长莫里斯·佩尔在1929年写的日记,佩尔在1932年的日记中描述了他建立的海狸 在普莱森特山谷的殖民地,以及保护区创始人玛丽·帕森斯和 Bishop Thomas Davies. Other records concern educational and environmental projects conducted 由避难所的工作人员,以及库存和古董家具的销售记录 a "museum collection" donated to the sanctuary in 1965. A large body of records relate to a 20世纪70年代,州政府提议在55英亩的保护区和马萨诸塞州建立一个水库 Audubon's efforts to deter it. These include correspondence, reports, meeting minutes, notes, and newspaper clippings.
iii. Canoe Meadows Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1973-1996
Arranged chronologically by record type.
独木舟草地位于皮茨菲尔德,占地264英亩,1976年成为马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的财产. 这一子系列中的记录主要与……的库存、获取和发展有关 the sanctuary. Administrative records include correspondence and steering committee meeting minutes; planning documents include environmental analyses, master plans, recommendations 对于发展,教育计划,考古调查,生态管理计划, and design plans for a visitors center. The Workbook for Sanctuary Planning contains 利记APP官网手机版地质,植被和独木舟草地历史的信息,以及列表 目标、未来使用计划、教育计划目标、物理计划和财务计划 plans. A photographic presentation and newspaper clippings related to the property's acquisition are also found here.
Additional administrative records related to Canoe Meadows may be found within the Pleasant Valley administrative records, specifically within correspondence and advisory committee records.
iv. Ornithological records, 1929-1982
Arranged chronologically.
This subseries includes 1929-1930 bird-banding records by species, cards containing 从1929年到1945年的物种报告,看守莫里斯1931年保存的鸟类记录 布朗,三卷鸟类记录由主任莫里斯·佩尔保存从1933年到1935年,鸟类 records and daily bird lists kept by director George J. Wallace from 1938 to 1940, 1946 物种报告,检查清单,由阿尔瓦·桑伯恩主任保存的每日野外卡片,首先 sightings lists from 1977 to 1982 reported primarily by Marilyn Flor.
v. Printed material, 1929-2019
Arranged chronologically by record type.
Included in this subseries are articles about Pleasant Valley reprinted from the Bulletin; pamphlets including the 1940 and 1941 editions of Pleasant Valley, which contain essays about the history and nature of the sanctuary; newspaper clippings; program guides listing classes, activities, and events held by the sanctuary, the bulk from 1978 to 1990; brochures and trail maps; and newsletters of the Berkshire Sanctuaries from Spring 1983 and from 1991 to 2001.
See also the Pleasant Valley Sanctuary scrapbooks for additional newspaper clippings and other printed material.
vi. Photographs, 1929-2000
Arranged chronologically or alphabetically by subject.
本系列包含大量在喜乐谷或与喜乐谷有关的照片 and Canoe Meadows sanctuaries. Photographs of the two sanctuaries are organized separately by date. Undated photographs have been organized alphabetically by subject.
Pleasant Valley undated photographs
Canoe Meadows undated photographs
vii. Scrapbooks, 1929-1981
Arranged chronologically.
Albums in this subseries consist largely of newspaper clippings from the Berkshire Eagle related to Pleasant Valley, along with occasional brochures, programs, and other printed material. Volumes labeled "scrapbooks" also contain a few letters, reports, and meeting minutes. Two albums contain copies of the Berkshire Eagle newspaper column "Our Berkshires," written in 1940-1941 by various authors, including Pleasant Valley director George J. Wallace.
CC. Rutland Brook Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1916- ca. 1974
Rutland Brook Sanctuary is located on 1,500 acres in Petersham. It includes land originally owned by Charles L. Allen and later Mary Norton Allen of Petersham.
i. Administrative records, ca. 1974
行政记录包括一份未注明日期的年度报告,一份未注明日期的地形图,以及 a ca. 1974 list of goals for the sanctuary.
ii. Allen family camp records, 1916-1965
有关艾伦家族拥有的土地和建筑物的记录最终成为 part of Rutland Brook Sanctuary. They include correspondence, accounts, and plans for the 厨房房,看门人的房子,还有房子上的水坝,还有 园林绿化账目和计划,以及有关财产损坏的信件 1938 and 1953 tornadoes.
DD. Sampson's Island Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1953-1977
Arranged chronologically.
Located on 16 acres off the coast of Cotuit, Sampson's Island is an important breeding ground for terns. Previously leased to Mass Audubon in the 1940s, it was gifted to the Society by Harry L. Bailey in 1953 and is managed by Mass Audubon's Coastal Waterbird Program.
这个系列的物品包括一封承认Mass Audubon收到财产的信 1953年5月的契约,保护区管理员1963年和1965年夏季的报告,1964年 newspaper article, and a 1977 list of birds on the island.
EE. South Shore Sanctuaries records, 1964-2009
南岸保护区的记录包括:丹尼尔韦伯斯特野生动物保护区, 506 acres in Marshfield on the site of the former Dwyer farm; North Hill Marsh Wildlife 该保护区占地137英亩,位于达克斯伯里,以前被称为玛拉基溪,现在由马萨诸塞 Audubon and the town of Duxbury; North River Wildlife Sanctuary, 184 acres in Marshfield; and 南岸自然科学中心,位于前基拉姆-罗杰斯庄园的遗址上 Marshfield. It also includes records of the former sanctuaries Black Pond Nature Preserve and Stump Brook Wildlife Sanctuary. These sanctuaries were managed by a central office and referred to collectively as the South Shore Sanctuaries. Annual reports, newsletters, and other material were created and issued jointly. Records consist of administrative records, subject files, printed material, and photographs.
i. Administrative records, 1964-1999
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
行政记录包括与收购和开发有关的通信 玛拉基溪(后来的北山)野生动物保护区和保护区的关系 its neighbors and the town of Duxbury. Other records include correspondence related to the 收购北河保护区,新闻稿和通信创建于 day-to-day sanctuary management. The Workbook for Sanctuary Planning includes plans for the 东南区域中心(以前的基拉姆-罗杰斯财产)和北河野生动物 Sanctuary. It contains correspondence related to its construction, planning reports, 历史文章,照片和图的遗产,一个环境教育计划 库存,避难所目标,规划目标和计划,建设计划和城镇 permits. Also included are monthly and quarterly reports for the combined South Shore sanctuaries.
ii. Subject files, 1964-1998
Arranged alphabetically.
主题文件主要与个人财产和保护区有关 南岸保护区及其前身组织,并反映了原始文件 order.
iii. Printed material, 1977-2009
Arranged chronologically by record type.
The bulk of printed material consists of newsletters and program guides, with a gap between 2006 and 2009. The series also contains program and event flyers, newspaper clippings, and a South Shore Sanctuaries brochure.
iv. Photographs, 1979-1992
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
FF. Stony Brook Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1938-2009
Opened in 1964, Stony Brook is located on 116 acres in Norfolk adjoining Bristol Blake State Reservation. Documents include administrative records, records related to fishing regulations and disputes, printed materials, and photographs.
i. Administrative records, 1938-1995
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
行政记录里有业主贝内特·布里斯托1938年的通信记录 与他的律师和Mass Audubon讨论财产契约和法律限制 land and lakes within it. Other administrative records, which date from the early 1960s, include correspondence related to the potential closing of the sanctuary in 1978; planning records; programming information; a 1990 land management agreement with the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Management; internal memos; and a Centennial Project case study. Also included here are annual reports and a 1974 ten-year review of sanctuary operations.
ii. Fishing regulations and disputes, 1965-1974
Arranged chronologically.
这个子系列中的记录与奥杜邦州限制在保护区捕鱼的努力有关 ponds, in accordance with the wishes of the former owner. They include correspondence 由马萨诸塞州奥杜邦,自然资源部,渔业司和 Game, and the donor, as well as a copy of the 1973 state regulation enforcing these restrictions.
iii. Printed material, 1963-2009
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Printed material includes brochures and trail maps; newspaper clippings, newsletters and 项目指南(2006年和2009年之间的间隔),一些小册子,项目传单,现场 guides, bird lists, and an undated booklet entitled Stony Brook's Past.
iv. Photographs, 1957-1964
This series contains one 1957 and numerous 1964 photographs of Stony Brook's Day Camp staff and campers, as well as various views of the sanctuary. Several loose pages of a scrapbook contain photos and text that describe the sanctuary.
GG. Straitsmouth Island Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1981-2020
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
海峡茅斯岛归马斯·奥杜邦所有,尽管岛上的灯塔很小 piece of land are owned and maintained by the town of Rockport. The island was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987, and visitors were allowed on the island beginning in 2019. Records include a 1981 application to and certificate from the National 历史地点登记册,新闻剪报,2019年和2020年的通讯,以及照片 of the island before and after 1998 storm damage.
HH. Tidmarsh Wildlife Sanctuary records, 2014-2018
Arranged chronologically.
位于普利茅斯的蒂德马什农场野生动物保护区拥有481英亩的冷水 streams, ponds, forest, and woodlands. Once a working cranberry farm, it underwent a large freshwater ecological restoration and opened to the public in 2018. Records consist of 印刷材料,包括期刊和报纸文章,筹款材料,计划 invitations, and a 2018 calendar.
II. Wachusett Meadow Wildlife Sanctuary records, 1956-2017
Acquired by Mass Audubon in 1956, Wachusett Meadow contains 1,200 acres in Princeton. A gift of Mr. and Mrs. C. T. Crocker, the property included 633 acres of woodland, an inn, and 由爱德华·古德诺(Edward Goodnow)于1786年建造的主楼,在古德诺家族中保留了好几年 generations. Documents in this series include administrative records, records related to the history of the property, and printed material.
i. Administrative records, 1965-1999
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
行政记录包括年度和季度报告,1970年的文件包含 1970年参观保护区的游客统计和与保护区访问有关的信件 咨询委员会会议记录,1983年的情况说明书和1998年的年度运营计划. The 保护区规划工作手册还包括利记APP官网手机版平岩野生动物的信息 Sanctuary. It contains geographic and demographic statistics for each city and town in its service area, and a 1980 environmental education planning project.
ii. History of the property, 1956-1984
Arranged chronologically.
Records in this file include reports and historical research on the Goodnow Farm, Wachusett Meadow, and its environs.
iii. Printed material, 1956-2017
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
印刷材料包括财产计划,通讯和项目指南,路线地图,a 1956年利记APP官网手机版马萨诸塞草地的文章,剪报,鸟类清单,小册子,和 a 1996 booklet entitled Wachusett Meadow: Land and People. After 2001, newsletters were combined with Broad Meadow Brook Conservation Center and Wildlife Sanctuary, and they are filed with Broad Meadow's newsletters.
JJ. Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary records, ca. 1958-2019
韦尔弗利特湾野生动物保护区于1958年被马萨诸塞州奥杜邦公司收购,占地1100英亩 South Wellfleet. Part of the sanctuary was originally the Oliver L. Austin Ornithological Research Station, established in 1930, where Oliver L. Austin, Sr. and his son Oliver L. Austin, Jr. banded over 650,000 common terns and wrote scientific papers. When Austin, Sr. 1957年去世后,奥杜邦发起了一场购买土地的运动,挽救了340英亩的土地 salt marsh from development. The Austins's comprehensive ornithological records were 连同研究站及其土地的购买一起转移到了马萨诸塞奥杜邦.
Documents in this series include administrative records, plant and wildlife studies, subject files, printed material, scrapbooks, and photographs. See also Series IV.C., the records of the Austin Ornithological Research Station.
i. Administrative records, 1958-2013
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
这一系列的记录包括通信,几份年度报告,1958年的历史 the Austin Ornithological Research Station, and a 1985 planning summary. The Workbook for Sanctuary Planning contains a planning overview, history of the site, correspondence, property inventory, archaeological survey, environmental education market survey, 教育目标,预算估算,建筑和景观规划,人员计划,以及 maps.
ii. Plant and wildlife studies and inventories, 1977-1984
Arranged chronologically.
Inventories and studies include a 1983 preliminary study of the mammals living in the 保护区,1983年的健康社区研究,1984年鳞翅目研究,以及一份未注明日期的清单 of the sanctuary's flora.
iii. Subject files, 1971-1990
Arranged alphabetically.
iv. Printed material, 1959-2019
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Includes a complete set from 1985 to 2006, with a gap between 2006 and 2009.
v. Scrapbooks, ca. 1958-ca. 1965
Arranged chronologically.
Two scrapbooks consist of typewritten paragraphs, photographs, and other illustrations. The first, compiled ca. 1958, gives a brief history of the property and illustrates the goals for purchasing and developing the sanctuary. The second, compiled ca. 1965, offers an illustrated overview of the sanctuary.
vi. Photographs, ca. 1988-1989
Photographs depict the "Cape Cod from the Bottom Up Oceanography Cruise."
KK. Wildwood Overnight Camp records, 1955-1999
Wildwood is Mass Audubon's residential camping program. It is included in this series 因为庇护部的计划、组织中经常包括怀尔德伍德, and budget. Opened in 1948 at Cook's Canyon Wildlife Sanctuary in Barre, it moved in the 20世纪90年代搬到加德纳万帕诺亚格湖畔的科利尔营地,这是莫纳德诺克信托公司的财产. In 2001, the camp moved to Rindge, New Hampshire on the shores of Hubbard Pond. Records include a 1979 Workbook for Sanctuary Planning and various printed materials.
i. Workbook for Sanctuary Planning, 1979-1980
工作簿中载有与营地规划继续进行有关的工作人员备忘录 on the camp's future, a marketing survey, meeting notes, and camp schematics.
ii. Printed material, 1955-1999
Arranged chronologically.
印刷材料包括文章的再版,小册子,一本1961年怀尔德伍德营地歌曲的书, and a 1999 brochure of camp programs.
LL. Worcester County Program Office records, 1985-1994
Arranged chronologically.
该部门最初被称为中央保护区项目办公室,位于 the sanctuary residence at Lincoln Woods Wildlife Sanctuary in Leominster. It developed 为伍斯特县的学校和其他团体提供项目和教育服务 sanctuaries and on other sites. Records include quarterly reports, correspondence, memos, reports, and teachers' guides.
MM. Other Mass Audubon land records, 1953-1999
Arranged alphabetically.
i. Barney's Joy, 1967-1980
Barney's Joy是一块大约156英亩的土地,被捐赠给了马萨诸塞州奥杜邦 with a conservation restriction in 1971. Records consist of correspondence and memos between Mass Audubon director Allen Morgan and staff, property donors Angelica L. Russell and D. Lloyd MacDonald, and Massachusetts state agencies. The bulk of the correspondence is related to the property's conservation restriction.
ii. Brockton Audubon Society land, 1999
记录包括布罗克顿奥杜邦协会的自然资源清单和分析 land in Brockton prepared for Mass Audubon in 1999.
iii. Mongan residence, 1965-1966
罗克波特蒙根住宅的记录由该物业的业主记录组成 (主要是业主和建筑师之间的通信),以及建筑的规格 addition to the house and related plans.
iv. Norman's Woe, 1966-1991
Norman's Woe is a 27.5-acre parcel of land and buildings in Gloucester that was a bequest to Mass Audubon from the estates of Charles Russell Codman and Theodora D. Codman. Administrative records include the 1966 will of Theodora Codman; correspondence between Mass Audubon and the donors; internal memos and correspondence; legal correspondence related to the bequest and the use of the land; records related to the development of the land as a wildlife sanctuary; and several bills and accounts related to the management of the property. Also included is a 1981 annual report.
v. Popponessett Split, 1953-1976
Popponessett Split是位于Mashpee镇的开放空间,捐赠给Mass Audubon in 1954. Records include correspondence related to the donation, a map of the property, a copy of the transfer of title, and newspaper clippings. 1976 records consist of correspondence between Mass Audubon and the town of Mashpee regarding a conservation 财产限制,保护限制草案,通信 discussing the return of the property to Mashpee.
vi. Rocky Knoll Nature Center, 1955-1974
Donated to Mass Audubon in 1955 by trustees of the Henry B. Martin Fund and Eleanor P. Martin, Rocky Knoll consisted of a 19th-century house and a woodland tract in Milton. It 在1957年之前一直是马萨诸塞州奥杜邦的教育总部,当时是行政办公室 moved to Drumlin Farm. Records consist of annual reports for the years 1971, 1972, and 1974; a 1955 program guide; and a 1958 brochure.
vii. Salt Pond, 1955-1990
法尔茅斯的盐塘是由盐塘地区鸟类保护区管理的,他们给了这个名字 to Mass Audubon in 1962. In 1974, Mass Audubon returned the land to Salt Pond Area Bird Sanctuaries with the condition of a preservation restriction. Records include bird counts; correspondence and memos related to incorporating Salt Pond Area Bird Sanctuaries; correspondence and reports of the Salt Pond committee; correspondence between Mass Audubon and the Salt Pond committee concerning the management of Salt Pond; a copy of the transfer of title; deeds; annual reports (with gaps); mortgage loan documents; appeals; and hearings. 还包括地图和计划的盐池和各种土地持有,以及几个 newspaper clippings about the property.
viii. Tern Island, 1962-1966
马萨诸塞州奥杜邦在与鸟类联合会合并时获得了查塔姆的燕鸥岛 Clubs of New England in 1936. The island was then one of the most important tern nesting areas along the east coast and was part of the Oliver L. Austin Ornithological Research Station (AORS) program. Records consist of Mass Audubon correspondence related to dredging and fill operations on the island.
See also Series IV. C., the records of the Austin Ornithological Research Station, which include studies conducted on Tern Island.
ix. Tick Thicket, 1972-1986
的属性Tick Thicket的通信和现场报告 West Falmouth donated to Mass Audubon by the Iddings family. Tick Thicket was managed by 阿舒梅特霍利野生动物保护区在奥杜邦大学将财产移交给盐之前 Pond Area Bird Sanctuaries in 1990.
III. Histories and historical material, 1916-2009
A. Historical material, 1916-1996
Arranged chronologically.
本系列包含两本由Mass Audubon制作的印刷材料剪贴簿,包括 program announcements; membership solicitations and renewals; advertisements for bird charts and calendars; Bulletins; lecture tickets; the Common Birds series of pamphlets and other early publications, including Outdoor Bird Study (1921) and The Utility of Birds (1924) by Edward H. Forbush; and other educational and promotional material. Loose material includes 1897 and 1923 membership certificates, a 1967 约翰·詹姆斯·奥杜邦的传记小册子,以及1996年的一封信和历史资料 concerning Mass Audubon's founding and its relationship to the town of Brookline. Also here are several certificates and proclamations from the U.S. Secretary of the Interior, governor of Massachusetts and other organizations recognizing the service of Mass Audubon.
See also the Allen H. Morgan papers for historical material that Morgan collected as research for his unpublished history of Mass Audubon.
B. Mass Audubon histories, 1921-2009
Arranged chronologically.
This series contains an outline of Mass Audubon history, a 1958 letter of Audubon remembrances, and several undated historical essays, timelines, and sketches. Also included 是一系列已出版和未出版的奥杜邦大学和几所大学的历史 theses.
IV. Ornithological records, 1880-1984
本系列包括由Mass Audubon, including bird checklists, summaries, and surveys; records related to the compilation of the Massachusetts Breeding Bird Atlas; monthly field notes; public service announcements; and a bird specimen accession register. Also in this series are personal birding records donated to or collected by Mass Audubon, including those of Francis H. Allen, E. D. Boardman, Norman Winslow Hall, A. C. Dyke, John B. May, and Allen Morgan. This series also includes the records of the Oliver L. Austin Ornithological Research Station, which contain over 30 years of tern research and reports in Wellfleet, Tern Island, and other areas of Cape Cod.
See also Series I.J.i., the Mass Audubon Scientific Staff/Conservation Science Department Tern Conservation Program records.
A. Mass Audubon records, 1932-1984
Arranged chronologically by record type.
鸟类检查清单包括1932年、1949-1950年和1954年的年度清单,其中包括 来自全州的成员提交的鸟类观测的数量、地点和时间. Additional checklists were completed on Audubon Day in early May. Checklist summaries are compilations of members' birding checklists written annually in narrative form.
马萨诸塞州繁殖鸟类图集是马萨诸塞州分部的一个合作项目 和Mass Audubon,其中列出了鸟类的种类、栖息地和筑巢日期 Massachusetts birds. Records include a few newsletters, lists of species, and checklists.
Monthly field notes for eastern and western Massachusetts are official Audubon records listing observations, weather, spottings, and events. Public service information notices include bulletins for rare bird alerts, bird programs, and bird observer announcements. The 鸟类标本登记(1952-1957)记录了鸟类的通俗和学名 奥杜邦博物馆收藏的每一个鸟类标本,以及它们的地点、收集者、收集日期, source, accession date, and remarks. It includes previously acquired birds dating from 1877-1905 collected by Dr. Harris Kennedy through the Children's Museum, as well as later specimens. Also here are surveys on the Cardinal Tufted Titmouse and Nighthawk migration, and 1973年的“birdder’s Kit”,这是一份公共服务公告、鸟类俱乐部名单的汇编 会议、建造鸟舍的说明、普查资料和其他资料 interest to Massachusetts birders.
B. Personal birding records, 1880-1980
Arranged chronologically by individual.
i. Francis H. Allen records, 1880-1942
Allen's birding records include 13 birding journals dating from 1880 to 1901. The first 四卷(1880-1884)是他在马萨诸塞州西罗克斯伯里保存的童年日记. Later volumes are larger and were kept almost daily in West Roxbury, Boston, and Bridgewater, New Hampshire. His records also contain lists of birds he observed from 1881-1889, including those in Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia (1887); Compton, New Hampshire (1888); and various places in Nova Scotia, New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, and Massachusetts. Also included are records of migrations observed in West Roxbury and its vicinity (1889-1942). Membership records related to Allen's affiliations with the American Ornithologists' Union and Mass Audubon.
ii. Unidentified birding journal, 1885-1896
The majority of entries in this unidentified journal were made in California in 1888. Other locations include Cambridge, Massachusetts; San Diego, California; Provincetown, Massachusetts; Ontario; and New York.
iii. Unidentified birding journals, 1892-1948
这三卷书还包括这位匿名日记作者按物种进行的日常观察 as lists of eggs and nests.
iv. Miss E. D. Boardman birding journals, 1899-1929
These seven volumes contain birding notes and weather observations, primarily from Manchester, Massachusetts. Formatted as page-a-day diaries, with space for multiple years on 每一页,每日条目允许读者比较每天的观鸟活动 several years. Numerous newspaper clippings within the journals relate almost exclusively to the weather.
v. Norman Winslow Hall birding records, 1910-1954
霍尔是一名动物标本剥制师和收藏家,他在长岛克里克建立了两个射击营地 Duxbury. In 1917, he opened a taxidermy shop on Court St. in Boston. His records include "Records of Birds Observed" (1910-1954), a loose-leaf notebook with species listed alphabetically. A collection handbook (1911-1915) lists Hall's collection of birds, animals, birds eggs, insects, etc., as well as cash paid for mounted birds, diagrams for determining 雄鸟和雌鸟,挂在标本上的标签,狩猎之旅,食谱 剥制标本,收集鸡蛋,标本的价值,以及他的射击描述 camp and stand. His "Record of Mounted Birds" (1911-1950) contains two volumes, an original and a copy, which include date, place shot, shooter, mounter, and descriptive remarks.
“射击计划和商店设计”(1914-1917)包含地图和计划,狩猎地点,成本, results, and a 1914-1915 gunning diary. It also includes the 1917 designs for his taxidermy office and shop at 4 Court St. in Boston, including furniture, pictures, and bird display cases. Three volumes of "Gunning Stand Records" (1916-1920) contain records of Hall's gunning stand at Island Creek, including a brief history, lists of visiting gunners, 1916年、1917年和1918年秋天拍摄的鸭子的所有权证书和记录. Volumes list species, date, shooter, time, wind, and flock remarks. Miscellaneous papers include memos and lists of Hall's mounted collection. Also here are records of Hall's Maine camp from 1947-1950.
vi. A. C. Dyke birding journals, 1919-1950
戴克的记录包括五本装订的小日志,描述了他在列表中观察到的鸟类 or narrative form. Most are observations from Bridgewater, Massachusetts.
vii. John B. May, "Down the River to Perce" draft, 1949
这篇未发表的带有编辑更正的手稿草稿的副标题是“一个人的随笔” Naturalist on the Gaspe Peninsula in Eastern Quebec." Dr. John Bichard May was the state ornithologist for the Massachusetts Department of Agriculture.
viii. Allen Morgan birding records, 1949-1980
摩根的观鸟记录主要包括萨德伯里山谷鸟类的普查名单, both for specific dates and by yearly comparison. Also in this subseries is an article or 他写了一篇利记APP官网手机版萨德伯里山谷观鸟的演讲,一些个人笔记,一些马萨诸塞州奥杜邦 yearly checklists, and a small amount of correspondence related to bird counts.
ix. Unidentified bird journals and notes, n.d.
这些19世纪的期刊包含了鸟类鸣叫的乐谱、列表和鸣叫 observations. They were donated to Mass Audubon in 1987.
C. Austin Ornithological Research Station records, 1909-1973
连同韦尔弗利特湾野生动物保护区,1958年马斯特奥杜邦获得了完整的 tern records compiled by Dr. Oliver L. Austin, Sr. and his son Oliver L. Austin, Jr. The 奥斯丁在奥斯丁鸟类研究站给燕鸥戴上手铐并进行观察 in South Wellfleet from 1927 to 1957. Dr. Austin, Sr., a retired physician, became interested in studying birds through the work of his son, Austin, Jr., a noted ornithologist, and the 他们在该站点和查塔姆海岸外的特恩岛给近60万只鸟戴上了绑带. 他们的记录包括通信,活动日志,和报告的乐队,地点 recovery, and tern survival. Additional miscellaneous records consist of an early birding journal of Oliver Austin, Jr.; an anonymous shorebird trapping journal; articles and research papers by both Austins, as well as other authors; and a bibliographic file largely compiled by Mass Audubon president William Brewster.
i. Correspondence, 1933-1957
Arranged chronologically.
通信是有关鸟类的目击,绑带,返回,和其他数据,之间 奥斯汀和生物调查局(美国内政部) Massachusetts Department of Conservation, and various universities and research facilities.
ii. Activity journals, 1932-1957
Arranged chronologically.
Activity journals dating from 1932-1934 and 1939-1957 record daily weather, sightings, 筑巢,捆绑和攻击,主要在燕鸥岛,也在蛋岛,杰里米的 Point, Nauset Point, Ram Island, Billingsgate Island, Plymouth Point, and North Point. Observations include those for arctic roseate, common, dougalli, hirundo, and parisaea terns.
iii. Reports, 1922-1957
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Tern reports include banding records organized alphabetically by type of tern; reports listing locations where terns were identified; recovery reports listing the person recovering the band, the type of tern, and the recovery's chronology; survival reports listing the years the bird survived after its banding and its location; and combined reports containing banding, recovery, and survival records.
iii. Miscellaneous ornithological records, 1909-1973
Arranged chronologically.
V. Records of related organizations, 1876-1994
A. Nuttall Ornithological Club records, 1876-1937 (bulk: 1925-1937)
纳托尔鸟类俱乐部成立于1873年,是北方最早的组织之一 America devoted to ornithology. Its members included William Brewster, Ludlow Griscom, Ernst Mayr, Roger Tory Peterson, and 24 other Mass Audubon directors. Its elected members continue to meet monthly.
这个系列的记录是查尔斯·巴切尔德的记录,包括1925-1926年的通信 为了回应他给现任和前任成员的信,询问他们是否撰写了 any ornithological works. Batchelder also sent out brief biographical paragraphs to members for comment or correction in 1937. Almost all records here are biographical or bibliographical in nature. Printed material includes two bulletins and printed meeting minutes.
i. Members' biographies and publications, 1925-1937
按会员姓名的字母顺序排列,记录由载有日期的记事卡组成 election; birth date and place; names of parents; education; residence; and date and place of death. Some cards include newspaper clippings and lists of published works. This 子系列还包含成员本身或成员家庭或成员之间的通信 friends pertaining to members' biographies or publications. Included are biographies of Mass Audubon members William Brewster, Francis H. Allen, John B. May, and Carl Buchheister.
ii. Miscellaneous correspondence, 1915-1935
This subseries consists of correspondence that doesn't relate to biographies or publications or relates to multiple biographies.
iii. Printed material, 1876-1907
Included here is a Nov. 1876 Bulletin of the Nuttall Ornithological Club (Vol. I, No. 4), an Oct. 1879 Bulletin (Vol. IV, No. 4), and an abstract of 1907 meeting minutes.
B. Brush Hill Bird Club report, 1914
这是一本精装本,这是弥尔顿的毛刷山鸟类俱乐部的第一份报告, Massachusetts. It contains a history of the club, descriptions of its exhibitions, essays, a treasurer's report, the club's constitution, a list of members, and several illustrations.
C. Morse-Allen, Inc. records, 1938-1994
Mildred (Vining) Morse Allen (1903-1989) was a natural-history artist and a pioneer in natural-history film-making. She won the Grand Award in the 1966 New York International Film and TV Festival for her first movie Nature Remains, a 这部28分钟的彩色电影是她在马萨诸塞州坎顿市130英亩的后院拍摄的. Her later films, such as Nature's Palette and Many Worlds of Nature, won international awards and were shown on public television stations. She also painted watercolors of birds which she published and sold as lithographic prints. Allen bequeathed her Canton property to Mass Audubon, and it 作为米尔德里德莫尔斯艾伦野生动物保护区和视觉艺术中心(后来的 Museum of American Bird Art) in 1999.
Mildred and her husband George Lockwood Allen incorporated Morse-Allen, Inc. in 1965. 这个系列的记录包括行政记录、财务记录、电影剧本和 proposals, subject files, records of the subsidiary The Film Group, Inc., printed material, and photographs.
See also the records of the Museum of American Bird Art and the film prints of Morse-Allen, Inc.
i. Administrative records, 1965-1994
Arranged chronologically.
本子系列包括公司文件及其他公司纪录,例如章程细则、 股票、董事会和股东会会议记录及其他法律文件样本. Also here are correspondence and records related to the sale of Mildred's lithographic prints, including those of retailers, printers, framers, and museum curators.
The subseries also includes records related to the production and marketing of Mildred 摩尔斯·艾伦的自然历史电影,包括与律师的通信,合同和 与电影发行商的通信,与电影制片人的通信和 Morse-Allen employee Cliff Hauptman. Later administrative records relate to the transfer of 由乔治·洛克伍德·艾伦的遗嘱执行人和 dissolution of the company by Mass Audubon in 1994.
ii. Financial records, 1965-1994
Arranged chronologically and by record type.
Tax records include federal, state excise, and Massachusetts Certificate of Condition documents; correspondence with accountants; handwritten notes; and accounts. Bills and 发票用于支付一般费用,包括办公室维护、邮购清单、相机、 film, advertising, mailing supplies, legal fees, equipment, and framing.
一些财务记录与平版印刷品的生产有关,包括邮寄件, order forms, invoices, and letters requesting prints. The ledger entitled "Bird Painting Account Book" lists the costs and sales of prints.
与制作自然影片有关的记录包括两本帐簿、发票和 expense accounts, and the timesheets and invoices of Cliff Hauptman, who worked for Morse-Allen as a producer of the nature films. Royalty statements include those from Screenscope, Inc. and other broadcasters, and royalty account books list income by film. Also found here are bank registers and bank statements from the last years of the company.
iii. Film scripts and proposals, 1965-1974
Arranged chronologically.
These include various iterations of the scripts for Nature Remains (1965), Nature's Palette (1966), The Many Worlds of Nature (1973), and several unproduced scripts by Ed Knowlton.
iv. Subject files, 1938-1981
Arranged alphabetically.
这里包括与米尔德里德·莫尔斯·艾伦有关的账单、发票和信件 Arriflex camera and her automobiles; copyright certificates for her lithographic prints; samples of Morse-Allen, Inc. letterhead; correspondence and records related to the Meriden Gravure Co. which produced Mildred's prints; lists of retail prospects; papers related to 米尔德丽德的亲戚艾布纳和埃尔西·莫尔斯的地产,米尔德丽德从他们那里继承了坎顿庄园 property; personal correspondence; and biographical information about Mildred written by her husband George Lockwood Allen.
v. The Film Group, Inc. records, 1968-1987
The Film Group was incorporated by George L. Allen and several film producers in 1968. It 是为了制作米尔德里德·艾伦的电影,以及其他商业电影而创建的 existed as a separate company from Morse-Allen, Inc., even though George was one of its directors and the company received most of its financial support from the Allens.
行政记录包括信件、公司记录、合同等 legal documents, and meeting minutes of stockholders and the board of directors. Financial statements are unaudited balance sheets prepared by accountants for the company. Printed material includes an advertisement and a company brochure.
vi. Printed material, 1966-1969
Items include a brochure for Nature Remains, newspaper and 杂志广告为平版印刷,与剪报发布有关 Nature Remains and the film's subsequent awards. Also included are biographical articles about Mildred Morse Allen.
vii. Photographs, undated
照片是米尔德里德·艾伦拍摄野生动物的8英寸× 10英寸黑白照片 numerous poses.
D. Nantucket Ornithological Society records, 1960-1991
The Nantucket Ornithological Society was created in 1962 to manage a trust property on Nantucket. In 1986, it transferred its sanctuary land to Mass Audubon. Records in this series include administrative records, financial ledgers, tax records, and a property report produced for Mass Audubon.
i. Administrative records, 1960-1986
这个子系列主要由建立组织的协议纪要组成, approving or replacing trustees, acquiring land, and establishing financial accounts. Also 这里是与土地有关的契约和法律协议,以及与土地有关的信件 administration of the organization, deeds, and finances.
ii. Financial ledgers, 1962-1986
财务分类账包括一般日记账、现金收入日记账和会计日记账 现金支出,试算表,银行账户,股票,不动产,实物 personal property, contributions, and other expenses.
iii. Tax records, 1964-1991
税务记录包括公司的501(c)3非营利性年度报告、纳税申报表和 financial correspondence related to taxes.
iv. "Preliminary Report on Flora and Fauna," 1980
This report was prepared for Mass Audubon by Marcia Litchfield in Oct. 1980.
VI. Printed material, 1896-2022
A. Mass Audubon calendars, 1898-2004
这一系列的年度奥杜邦鸟类日历包含许多空白,包括一个 between 1949-1980. Between 1910 and 1915, and after 1983, calendars were printed in a larger format and are stored according to size.
The calendars were first published by L. Prang and Co. of Boston for Mass Audubon, 包含鸟类印刷品,提供有关鸟类和观鸟的相关信息. By 1920, Mass Audubon published the calendars itself, with prints of paintings by Bruce Horsfall, Louis Agassiz Fuertes, and Allen Brooks. In the 1940s, the calendars became small and less elaborate, with photographs as illustrations. By 1980, they were published in association with Mass Audubon by independent publishers as Teaching Calendars and Bird Identification Calendars, with illustrations by John Sill.
B. Mass Audubon periodicals, 1917-2022
Beginning in February 1917, Mass Audubon published the Bulletin of the Massachusetts Audubon Society nine times a year. In September 1958, the publication became Massachusetts Audubon, the Bulletin of the Massachusetts Audubon Society. It was published five times a year from 1959-1961, then quarterly from 1962 to 1972. The periodical became Man and Nature in 1972, consolidating Connecticut Conservation, Maine Field Naturalist, Massachusetts Audubon, and Narragansett Naturalist; it was published quarterly. By January 1977, the periodical's title was Massachusetts Audubon Newsletter, published monthly except for June and September. The publication became Sanctuary Magazine with the August/September 1980 issue. This set of periodicals contains gaps, most notably between 2006 and 2012.
Connections is a newsletter for Mass Audubon members published three times a year. The publication became Explore with the October 2016 issue. This set contains gaps between 2009 and 2011.
Curious Naturalist, a publication for children, was published 10 times a year beginning September 1961. In the fall of 1976, it became a quarterly publication. A Guide to the Seasons features selections from Curious Naturalist, compiled in 1982. This set is complete from September 1961 to Summer 1982.
Additional newsletters in this series include the Coastal Waterbird Program Newsletter and the Belize Conservation Fund Newsletter.
For newsletters related to individual sanctuaries, see Series II, Sanctuary Records, in the specific sanctuary subseries.
i. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Audubon Society, 1917-1958
ii. Massachusetts Audubon, 1958-1980
iii. Sanctuary, 1980-2013
With gaps between 2006 and 2012.
iv. Connections/Explore, 2003-2022
With gaps between 2009 and 2011.
v. The Curious Naturalist, 1961-1982
v. The Coastal Waterbird Program Newsletter, 2004-2010
v. Belize Conservation Fund Newsletter, 2010-2019
C. Mass Audubon monographs, pamphlets, and reports, 1898-2020
Arranged chronologically and by size.
该系列包括与正字法、自然研究、 以及环境问题,这些都是由马萨诸塞大学奥杜邦分校出版的或与马萨诸塞大学有关的 Audubon.
2 copies.
A curriculum companion to Certified: A Citizen's Step-by-Step Guide to Protecting Vernal Pools.
D. Mass Audubon brochures, articles, newsletters, and ephemera, 1900-2020
Arranged chronologically by record type.
这个系列包含了各种各样的文章和小册子,包括保护区指南, program and publications catalogs, a series of laminated field guides, teaching sheets 与各种自然主题有关,以及像节目和弥撒门票这样的短暂事物 Audubon events.
For brochures related to individual sanctuaries, see Series II, Sanctuary Records, in the specific sanctuary subseries.
Brochures include those for Audubon Junior Club, Wildwood Camp, membership and 开发,项目,产品,能源和环境问题,以及一般保护区 guides.
Laminated field guides, 1988-2006
Subjects include amphibians and reptiles; animals; earth; insects; nature activities; plants, flowers, trees and fungi; and the seashore.
Included are Audubon conference programs (1900); programs and tickets to Audubon events; daily field cards; and other ephemera. Much of this material is undated.
E. Printed material of other organizations, 1896-1953
Arranged chronologically.
This series largely consists of material collected by Mass Audubon for their natural history collections, including much donated material. It includes National Audubon Society numbered and illustrated educational leaflets, each highlighting a specific bird; early ornithological publications; and bird illustrations, including copies of Audubon lithographs and U.S. postal stamps bearing an Audubon illustration.
Includes pamphlet and illustrated bird cards.
This automobile catalog contains bird illustrations painted by Louis Agassiz Fuertes.
This scrapbook includes numerous wildflower postcards published by C. A. Mitchell in 1932, 以及新英格兰出版的着色书、传单和教育工作表 Wildflower Preservation Society. Also here are several 1942 copies of the Bulletin of the Junior Conservation Club of the New England Wildflower Society.
VII. Photographs, audio-visual, and digital material, 1921-2015
A. Photographs, 1921-1985
This series includes publicity photos for programs, several photographs of Gov. Christian Herter celebrating Arbor and Bird Day and Audubon Week (1954), Gov. Endicott Peabody signing a National Wildlife Week proclamation (1964), and nature views. Also included are several portrait photos of Allen H. Morgan, and a series of photographs of Dan Greenbaum and the Energy Education Program, ca. 1985.
Photographs related to individual sanctuaries may be found in Series II, Sanctuary Records, under the specific sanctuary subseries.
B. Audio cassette tapes, ca. 1982-1993
See also Series I.F.v., Education Department-Audio-visual and media records for more information on the production of these audio slide presentations.
Tapes #3 and #4.
C. Film prints, ca. 1944- ca. 1984
i. Mass Audubon film library prints, ca. 1944-1968
Arranged alphabetically by title.
Most of these 16mm films were rented by the Mass Audubon Education Department or the Public Information Office to schools and community groups. Almost all are undated and production is unattributed.
Colorsound print.
16mm color silent print.
ii. Morse-Allen, Inc. films, 1965-ca. 1984
See also Series V.C., Morse-Allen, Inc. records.
Feature films, 1965-1968
Arranged chronologically.
First version of the film, before it was sold to American Optical.
American Optical Competition film.
Descratched print, produced by the Film Group, Inc.
Many Worlds of Nature series, [1975-1984]
Arranged alphabetically.
Reversal print, 28 minutes.
D. Digital material, 2006-2015
To access these records, contact the Digital Preservation Archivist.
Mass Audubon overview, 2006 (CD-R, DM0002)
This CD contains an 11-slide powerpoint entitled "Building Conservation Communities: Families, Schools, Citizens, and You." It is a general introduction to Mass Audubon's sanctuaries, history, and staff.
Museum Open House, Episode 1, 2015 (DVD, AV0001)
这张DVD包含了由Jay Sugerman主持的电视节目,他采访了MAS主席 Gary Clayton.
Museum Open House, Episode 2, 2015 (DVD, AV0002)
This DVD contains the second episode of Gary Clayton's interview with Jay Sugerman.
VIII. Gary Clayton additions, 1987-2020
RECORDS IN THIS SERIES ARE CLOSED UNTIL 1 JANUARY 2051
这个系列由加里·克莱顿以奥杜邦大学的身份汇编的记录组成 president from 2015 to 2020, as well as his previous positions as Sanctuary Department director and Conservation Programs vice president. While records are not comprehensive, they 反映了克莱顿作为总裁的日常职责以及他与 various sanctuaries, committees, and departments. Included are general correspondence and papers; board of directors records; strategic planning; financial records; Sanctuary 部门记录,包括个人的法律、财务和土地记录 sanctuaries; other departmental records; and subject files.
A. General correspondence and papers, 1989-2020
Arranged chronologically.
本子系列包括克莱顿1989年3月的求职信 以及有关他的面试和招聘的信件. Also included are drafts of his fiscal year 1991 goals, letters and certificates of 感谢,马萨诸塞州奥杜邦大学校长杰里·伯特兰和劳拉·约翰逊的备忘录,全体员工 and sanctuary memos written by Clayton, letters recognizing his work with specific 避难所,与他在马萨诸塞州奥杜邦工作有关的私人信件,以及祝贺 letters on his five- and ten-year anniversaries. The bulk dates from 2015 to 2020, corresponding to Clayton’s position as Mass Audubon’s president. It includes letters related to his 2015 appointment, lists of his annual objectives, correspondence and supporting documents related to his daily activities, copies of his speeches and remarks, printed 他所演讲的活动的邀请函,报道这些活动的剪报 he participated, and correspondence surrounding his retirement in 2019 and 2020.
B. Board of directors records, 2000-2020
这个子系列由克莱顿汇编的记录组成,这些记录与Mass Audubon有关 board of directors, council of advisors, and various board committees with which he interacted. Except for the board of directors meeting minutes from 2015 to 2020 – the years 但这些记录并不全面,而且存在漏洞. Many records include Clayton’s handwritten notes.
See also Series I.A. – Board of directors records, 1896-1999
i. Board and council records, 2000-2020
Arranged chronologically.
Included is the June 2000 proposal to establish the advisory council, a 2003 annual 审查,各种董事会报告,总裁给董事会的报告,董事会报告 出席率,战略计划和章程变更备忘录,2015年董事会评估,董事会 管理政策,2019年的理事会调查,董事会投票的复印件以及支持材料, and correspondence from Clayton to the board. There are no records between 2003 and 2009.
ii. Board of directors meeting records, 2015-2020
Arranged chronologically.
These records originally consisted of a set of notebooks compiled by Clayton, which 包括会议议程、会议记录和包含背景信息的辅助材料 and specific action on board votes. Also included are Clayton’s handwritten notes, strategic plans, financial reports, board presentations, and newspaper clippings.
Meeting records, 2015-2018
Meeting records, 2019-2020
iii. Board committee records, 2002-2020
Arranged chronologically.
记录包括章程、目标和优先事项、会议纪要和各种投票 board committees, including the Conservation Committee, Administration and Finance Committee, Land Protection and Stewardship Committee, and Habitat Protection Committee. Until 2010, records are mostly those of the Conservation Committee. Also included are records of the Search Committee established in 2020 to find Clayton’s successor.
C. Strategic planning records, 1999-2019
Arranged chronologically.
此子系列包含会议议程和会议记录、通信、演示文稿和 detailed reports related to strategic and fiscal year planning from 1999 to 2019.
D. Capital campaign records, 1994-2008
Arranged chronologically.
Included is a 1994 feasibility study and records related to the 2005-2007 campaign, “Connecting People and Nature.”
E. Financial records, 1993-2020
Arranged chronologically.
The bulk of financial records date from 2015 to 2020 and include accounts of the Board 储备基金,向董事会报告,2017年运营和资本预算批准包, fiscal year 2020 budgets for wildlife sanctuaries and programs, and other financial reports.
F. Sanctuary Department records, 1987-2020
这个子系列的记录反映了克莱顿担任庇护部主任和 vice president for Conservation Programs, as well as president. They include sanctuary 局长会议记录、土地保护政策相关记录、一般保护区记录 运营政策和报告,以及与获取和管理相关的记录 individual wildlife sanctuaries. Transition briefing materials give a detailed overview of the department and Mass Audubon operations in 1998.
See also Series I.I. -- Sanctuary Department records, 1956-2010.
i. Sanctuary directors meeting records, 1989-2020
Arranged chronologically.
Sanctuary directors’ meetings were held quarterly at rotating sanctuary locations. Records 包括会议议程和支持文件,包括即将进行的项目清单, vision statements, memos, internal policy updates, and other materials for discussion. Also included are Clayton’s handwritten notes.
ii. Land protection records, 1987-2019
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Included are records related to policies and procedures, such as excerpts from policy manuals; votes on policies; correspondence pertaining to abutters, policy violations, and legal issues; action plans for land protection strategies; reports and inventories; and five-year plans. Land protection and acquisition statistics include lists of properties with 购买年份,面积,价格,地点,捐赠者或卖家的名字,以及 brief description of projects as prepared by the Land Protection Department. Land protection research material largely consists of photocopies of information about properties of interest. Records of the Land Protection Task Force, whose mission was to develop a 保护保护区土地的长期战略,包括2018年章程,会议记录, memos, and a 2019 report to the board of directors.
Policies and procedures, 1987-2017
Land protection and acquisition statistics, 1989-2019
Research material, ca. 2017
Land Protection Task Force records, 2018-2019
iii. Sanctuary operations records, 1988-2016
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
Records consist of subject files related to day-to-day sanctuary operations. Included are 政策手册摘录、备忘录、政策和程序草案、支持文件、打印件 访客资料,以及有关灭蚊、职员等事宜的新闻稿 and visitor safety, and pricing. Also included are best practices interviews with sanctuary directors in 2004 and 2005.
Mosquito control, 1988-2001
Staff and visitor safety, 1989-2007
Visitor services, 1991-2016
Pricing, 2001-2013
Best practices interviews, 2004-2005
Day camps-marketing effectiveness, 2004-2005
Wildlife sanctuaries program summaries, 2005
iv. Transition briefing materials, 1998
Arranged chronologically.
这本笔记本于1998年编撰,包含了庇护所部的详细概述. 它包括麻省理工学院的战略计划、组织结构图和使命宣言; 庇护所部的优先事项、预算、当前的土地项目、政策和程序; 本系教育项目、设施、建设项目说明; and visitors’ services; and brief information on each of the major sanctuaries.
v. Wildlife sanctuaries, 1987-2020
Arranged alphabetically by sanctuary name.
Records in this subseries are Clayton’s working files for individual sanctuaries, and contents vary widely. They include correspondence and memos related to donors and site visits; proposals for acquisitions and sales; votes; strategic plans; budgets; legal records; building proposals; correspondence with sanctuary managers, Mass Audubon officers, and government agencies; and records related to conservation restrictions, preservation plans, fundraising goals, and other management decisions.
拥有最多记录的保护区包括波士顿的蓝山小道博物馆 自然中心、德鲁姆林农场、笑溪、美国鸟类艺术博物馆、缇德马什农场、 Wellfleet Bay, and Wildwood Camp.
See also Series II. – Sanctuary records, 1874-2010.
Allen's Pond, 1999-2015
Records, 1999-2015
Digital material, 2003 (CD-R, DM0003)
Blue Hills Trailside Museum, 1988-2014
Boston Nature Center, 1993-2015
Brewster's Woods, 2017-2020
Records, 2017-2020
Digital material, 2018 (Flash drive, DM0005)
Broad Hill, 2004-2014
Broad Meadow Brook, 1989-2012
Broadmoor, 1990-2014
Burncoat Pond, 2011-2012
Canoe Meadows, 2007-2014
Cook's Canyon, 1991-2013
Conway Hills, 2003-2013
Drumlin Farm, 1992-2017
Audubon Shop, 1992-2001
Branding and marketing research, 2005-2007
Capital campaigns, 2000-2011
Conservation restriction, 2000-2012
Miscellaneous administrative records, 2000-2015
Planning records, 1992-2017
Preschool proposal, 2006-2011
Regulatory issues, 1995-2004
Retreats, 2006-2007
Site plan review, 1996-2004
Eastern Point, 2010-2013
Elm Hill, 1996-2013
Endicott, 2005-2015
Felix Neck, 1995-2002
Graves Farm, 1994-2003
Habitat, 1994-2013
Deeds and land records, 1994-1996
Miscellaneous administrative records, 1994-2013
McClean open space, 2000-2005
High Ledges, 1992-2003
Ipswich River, 1992-2014
Beaver management, 1992-2010
Preschool, 2013-2014
Joppa Flats, 1993-2013
Laughing Brook, 1996-2012
Lime Kiln Farm, 1989-1991
Lincoln Woods, 2001-2002
Long Pasture, 2000-2015
Moose Hill, 1990-2014
Museum of American Bird Art, 1993-2020
Nahant Thicket, 2009-2017
Nantucket sanctuaries, 1999-2011
Nashoba Brook, 1990-2001
Norman's Woe, 1995-2014
Norwood Mill, 1989-2008
Oak Knoll, 1996-2014
Pierpont Meadow, 1987-2002
Pleasant Valley, 1994-2014
Road's End, 1997-2013
Rocky Hill, 1998-2013
Rough Meadows, 1996-2013
Rutland Brook, 1993-2013
South Shore sanctuaries, 2001-2012
Stony Brook, 1989-2006
Tidmarsh Farms, 2013-2018
Wachusett Meadow, 1989-2015
Wellfleet Bay, 1989-2009
Administrative records, 1989-2008
Capital campaign, 2000-2006
Oyster reef restoration, 2007-2008
Sanctuary defense-Harm's Way, 1990-2006
Sanctuary defense-Lieutenant's Island, 2009
Wildwood, 1992-2014
G. Other departmental records, 1988-2020
此子系列包含与庇护部以外的其他部门有关的记录 克莱顿以保护项目副总裁的身份与之合作 president. They include the Capital Assets and Planning Department, Education Department, Conservation Science Department, and Advocacy Department. Also included are 2012 briefing materials related to Conservation Programs and a 2016 organizational resources manual.
i. Capital Assets and Planning Department records, 1988-2020
Arranged chronologically.
Records include reports on capital maintenance; contingency fund budgets; and annual facilities, maintenance, and construction reports.
ii. Education Department records, 1993-2017
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
记录由总体规划专责小组记录组成,包括会议记录、备忘录、 survey responses, and a draft report; the 2000-2017 master plan; urban program initiatives reports dating from 2005 to 2011; and other miscellaneous records.
See also Series I.F. – Education Department records, 1936-2008.
Master plan task force records, 2000
Master plans, 2000-2017
Urban program initiatives, 2005-2011
Miscellaneous records, 1993-2015
iii. Conservation Science Department records, 1997-2017
Arranged chronologically and by subject.
记录包括备忘录、报告、研究材料、会议议程和2017年的五年计划 master plan.
See also Series I.J. – Scientific Staff/Conservation Science Department records, 1948-2019.
Beaver management, 1997-1999
Review of MAS science programs, 2000
White-tailed deer, 2005-2015
Ecological management and bird conservation, 2014
Five-year plan, 2017
iv. Conservation Programs transition briefing materials, 2012
Arranged chronologically.
2012年部门重组后,由加里·克莱顿担任副部长 总统,负责监督宣传、教育和多样性、土地保护、 Ecological Management, and Sanctuaries. This set of materials gives an overview of the new division, including an organizational chart, budget, fact sheets on each sanctuary and department, legislation, position descriptions, and background material.
v. Advocacy records, 2015-2019
Arranged chronologically.
Records include memos, reports on federal laws and programs, meeting agendas, and Clayton’s handwritten notes.
vi. Organizational Resources Manual, 2016
旨在帮助新员工熟悉部门和资源,2016年 手册包含高级职员目录,避难所列表,事件日历,政策 directory, and a list of departments and their responsibilities.
H. Subject files, 1995-2020
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
Subject files are organized as originally filed in Clayton's office. They reflect his 担任保护区部主任和保护项目副主席 as Mass Audubon's president.
All-staff outings, 2015-2019
Annual meeting materials, 2000-2019
Bottle Bill referendum, 2011-2014
Centennial celebration, 1995-1996
Climate action plan, 2018-2020
Nantucket Beach project, 2005-2008
Presidential transition plans, 2012-2015
Program catalog workgroup, 2002-2003
Programme for Belize, 2009-2015
State/regional awards, 2015-2018
Tanglewood, 2016-2018
Task force charters and initiatives, 2015-2019
Thorton, Marian obituary, 2019
Veterans' programs, 2014
Appendix I - Executive Office Subject Files
Carton 17 - "Advertising" to " Bird Food"
Carton 18 - "Bird Garden" to "Contribution Acknowledgments"
Carton 19 - "Cooks Canyon Wildlife Sanctuary" to "Foye, Elmer P."
Carton 20 - "Frattasio, Vincent P." to "Huckings, Stuart"
Carton 21 - "Insurance" to "May, John B."
Carton 22 - "Membership" to "Open Spaces"
Carton 23 - "Parker River" to "Sanctuary Posters"
Carton 24 - "Salt Marshes" to "Watson, Ina"
Carton 25 - "Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary" to "Workshop, Natural Science"
Appendix II - Science Department Subject Files
Carton 35 - "ACEC" to "Endangered Species"
Carton 36 - "Furbearers" to "Wildlife Diseases"
Preferred Citation
Massachusetts Audubon Society records, Massachusetts Historical Society.
Access Terms
This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers 欲知有关人士、组织或主题的资料,请查阅本目录 using these headings.